Gruzmark Fiona S, Zimmerman Lacey, Joyce Joel
Department of Dermatology, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Dermatology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 29;16(12):e76564. doi: 10.7759/cureus.76564. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Subungual exostosis is a benign bone tumor causing nail deformities and possibly pain for the patient. Etiology includes trauma, infection, and activation of a cartilaginous cyst, more commonly seen in adult patients. Here, we present a case of subungual exostosis in a pediatric patient that initially mimicked subungual verruca vulgaris. After failed cryotherapy, surgical management allowed for symptom resolution without recurrence. This case highlights the need to consider subungual exostosis in the differential when managing suspected verruca vulgaris associated with the nail unit, a common finding in pediatric patients, particularly if the lesions are refractory to traditional verruca treatments.
甲下外生骨疣是一种良性骨肿瘤,可导致指甲畸形,并可能给患者带来疼痛。病因包括创伤、感染以及软骨囊肿的激活,多见于成年患者。在此,我们报告一例儿科患者的甲下外生骨疣病例,该病例最初被误诊为寻常疣。冷冻治疗失败后,手术治疗使症状得以缓解且未复发。该病例强调,在处理疑似与甲单位相关的寻常疣时,尤其是在儿科患者中常见的情况,若病变对传统疣治疗无效,鉴别诊断时需考虑甲下外生骨疣。