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肯尼亚基安布县10至12岁青少年人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种相关因素

Factors Associated with Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Uptake in Adolescents Aged 10-12 Years in Kiambu Sub-County, Kenya.

作者信息

Kariuki Virginia Wangeci, Nduati Ruth, Wangombe Anne

机构信息

University of Nairobi, College of Health Sciences.

出版信息

Iconic Res Eng J. 2024 Jan;7(7). Epub 2024 Jan 27.

PMID:39882273
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11775414/
Abstract

This study aimed to assess factors influencing HPV vaccine uptake among adolescents aged 10-12 years in Kiambu sub-county, Kenya. Despite global efforts, HPV vaccine uptake remains inadequate. Challenges identified include lack of awareness and misconceptions about the vaccine, while factors influencing uptake include age, caregiver's role, education level, and perception of vaccine importance and safety. Targeted interventions such as community health education, behavior change interventions, and accurate information dissemination are crucial to improving vaccine uptake. The study adhered to reporting guidelines and involved patient and public participation. However, limitations include potential recall bias, unexplored perception components, COVID-19-related confusion, and the cross-sectional design's inability to establish causal relationships.

摘要

本研究旨在评估影响肯尼亚基安布县10至12岁青少年人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗接种率的因素。尽管全球都在努力,但HPV疫苗的接种率仍然不足。已发现的挑战包括对疫苗缺乏认识和存在误解,而影响接种率的因素包括年龄、照顾者的作用、教育水平以及对疫苗重要性和安全性的认知。有针对性的干预措施,如社区健康教育、行为改变干预和准确的信息传播,对于提高疫苗接种率至关重要。该研究遵循报告指南,并让患者和公众参与其中。然而,局限性包括潜在的回忆偏倚、未探讨的认知因素、与新冠病毒病相关的混乱以及横断面设计无法建立因果关系。

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本文引用的文献

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Health system factors influencing uptake of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccine among adolescent girls 9-15 years in Mbale District, Uganda.影响乌干达姆巴莱区 9-15 岁少女接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗的卫生系统因素。
BMC Public Health. 2020 Feb 4;20(1):171. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8302-z.
2
Correlates, facilitators and barriers of physical activity among primary care patients with prediabetes in Singapore - a mixed methods approach.新加坡基层医疗保健中伴前驱糖尿病患者的体力活动的相关因素、促进因素和阻碍因素:混合方法研究
BMC Public Health. 2020 Jan 2;20(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7969-5.
3
Level and factors associated with uptake of human papillomavirus infection vaccine among female adolescents in Lira District, Uganda.乌干达利拉区女性青少年人乳头瘤病毒感染疫苗接种率及其相关因素
Pan Afr Med J. 2018 Nov 15;31:184. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.31.184.14801. eCollection 2018.
4
Why human papilloma virus vaccination coverage is low among adolescents in the US? A study of barriers for vaccination uptake.为什么美国青少年人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种率低?一项关于疫苗接种障碍的研究。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Mar;8(3):866-870. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_107_19.
5
The Uptake of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Its Associated Factors Among Adolescents: A Systematic Review.青少年人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种情况及其相关因素:一项系统评价
J Prim Care Community Health. 2017 Oct;8(4):349-362. doi: 10.1177/2150131917742299. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
6
Attitudes, Knowledge and Factors Associated with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Uptake in Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Victoria, Australia.澳大利亚维多利亚州青春期女孩和年轻女性中与人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗接种相关的态度、知识和因素
PLoS One. 2016 Aug 26;11(8):e0161846. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161846. eCollection 2016.