Yang Zhengzheng, Li Haiming, Chen Lei, Li Shujiao, Chen Dong, Lu Taicheng, Ding Tongjing, Han Ruiyang, Cheng Peiyu, Wang Xiaomin
Department of Oncology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Eye Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Integr Cancer Ther. 2025 Jan-Dec;24:15347354241313334. doi: 10.1177/15347354241313334.
The prevalence of brain metastases (BM) in lung cancer patients is notably high and is associated with poor prognoses. The efficacy of standard treatment regimens in improving intracranial progression-free survival (IPFS) for lung cancer BM is markedly limited. While traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been effective in enhancing the quality of life and prognosis of lung cancer patients, its efficacy in treating BM remains unreported.
Here, we present a case of a middle-aged female with lung cancer BM, whose condition was assessed as progressive post-standard treatment including two local surgeries (both involving resection of cerebellar space-occupying lesions), stereotactic radiotherapy, chemotherapy and EGFR-TKIs. Subsequently, she underwent treatment with the traditional Chinese herbal formula gubenxiaoyi (GBXY). The patient was treated with GBXY for a total duration of 55 months. After treatment, a significant reduction of about 50% in intracranial lesions was observed, accompanied by an extension of both Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (IPFS) and Cognitive Deterioration-Free Survival (CDFS) exceeding 50 months.
These results demonstrate that in patients with lung cancer brain metastases (BM) unresponsive to standard treatments, GBXY not only has the potential to effectively prolong IPFS and decelerate cognitive decline, but may also contribute to a reduction in intracranial tumor burden. This suggests that GBXY could be a promising therapeutic option that warrants further investigation.
肺癌患者脑转移(BM)的发生率显著较高,且与预后不良相关。标准治疗方案在改善肺癌脑转移患者的颅内无进展生存期(IPFS)方面的疗效明显有限。虽然传统中药(TCM)在提高肺癌患者的生活质量和预后方面已显示出效果,但其治疗脑转移的疗效尚未见报道。
在此,我们报告一例患有肺癌脑转移的中年女性病例,其病情在接受包括两次局部手术(均涉及切除小脑占位性病变)、立体定向放疗、化疗和表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)在内的标准治疗后被评估为进展性。随后,她接受了中药固本消异方(GBXY)治疗。该患者接受GBXY治疗的总时长为55个月。治疗后,观察到颅内病变显著减少了约50%,同时颅内无进展生存期(IPFS)和无认知恶化生存期(CDFS)均延长超过50个月。
这些结果表明,对于对标准治疗无反应的肺癌脑转移(BM)患者,GBXY不仅有可能有效延长IPFS并减缓认知衰退,还可能有助于减轻颅内肿瘤负担。这表明GBXY可能是一个有前景的治疗选择,值得进一步研究。