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伸展运动与足球:伸展运动对与足球训练相关的下肢活动范围的影响。

Stretching exercise and soccer: effect of stretching on range of motion in the lower extremity in connection with soccer training.

作者信息

Möller M H, Oberg B E, Gillquist J

出版信息

Int J Sports Med. 1985 Feb;6(1):50-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1025813.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1025813
PMID:3988416
Abstract

Forty-eight players from four senior, male soccer teams were tested for ranges of motion (ROM) in the lower extremity before, immediately after, and 24 h after different forms of soccer training. The players were tested after regular soccer training (A), after soccer training with contract-relax stretching prior to beginning the session (B), and after soccer training with stretching added at the end of the program (C). Each training session lasted 1.5 h. In group A all six ROMs were decreased 24 h after the training. In group B the only change in ROM noted was an increase in knee flexion directly after the training. In group C there was an increase in hip extension, hip flexion, and knee flexion directly after the training.

摘要

来自四支成年男子足球队的48名球员,在进行不同形式的足球训练前、训练结束后即刻以及训练后24小时,接受了下肢活动范围(ROM)测试。球员们分别在常规足球训练后(A组)、训练开始前进行收缩-放松拉伸的足球训练后(B组)以及训练结束时增加拉伸的足球训练后(C组)接受测试。每次训练时长为1.5小时。A组在训练后24小时,所有六项活动范围均减小。B组记录到的活动范围唯一变化是训练结束后即刻膝关节屈曲增加。C组在训练结束后即刻,髋关节伸展、髋关节屈曲和膝关节屈曲均增加。

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Int J Sports Med. 1985 Feb;6(1):50-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1025813.
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The Federated Practice of Soccer Influences Hamstring Flexibility in Healthy Adolescents: Role of Age and Weight Status.足球联合训练对健康青少年腘绳肌柔韧性的影响:年龄和体重状况的作用
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The relevance of stretch intensity and position-a systematic review.
拉伸强度和位置的相关性——一项系统综述。
Front Psychol. 2015 Aug 18;6:1128. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01128. eCollection 2015.
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Range of motion, muscle torque and training habits in runners with and without Achilles tendon problems.有和没有跟腱问题的跑步者的运动范围、肌肉扭矩和训练习惯
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1993;1(3-4):195-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01560205.