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胃八叠球菌与恶性幽门狭窄的关联

Association of Gastric Sarcina With Malignant Pyloric Stenosis.

作者信息

Duggal Shivangini, Garrison Keith, Meza-Rodriguez Samantha, Williams Ben, Konstantinidis Ioannis, Zuckerman Marc J, Elhanafi Sherif E

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX.

Division of Gastroenterology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2025 Jan 29;12(2):e01593. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001593. eCollection 2025 Feb.

Abstract

(SV) is a Gram-positive cocci that thrives in the acidic stomach environment and may cause gastrointestinal symptoms. A 65-year-old woman with a history of gastritis and diabetes presented with abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. Initial esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed pyloric stenosis with thickened prepyloric gastric folds, and endoscopic biopsy revealed SV without malignancy. Owing to persistent symptoms, endoscopic ultrasound was done with repeat biopsies and was nondiagnostic. Subsequently, a robotic gastrojejunostomy was done due to persistent gastric outlet obstruction symptoms. Surgical specimens revealed signet ring cell carcinoma. This case highlights the importance of suspecting underlying malignancy in patients with SV and the necessity of comprehensive diagnostic evaluation when endoscopic findings are inconclusive.

摘要

胃螺杆菌(SV)是一种革兰氏阳性球菌,在酸性胃环境中生长旺盛,可能导致胃肠道症状。一名有胃炎和糖尿病病史的65岁女性出现腹痛、呕吐、腹泻和体重减轻。最初的食管胃十二指肠镜检查显示幽门狭窄,幽门前胃皱襞增厚,内镜活检显示为胃螺杆菌,无恶性病变。由于症状持续存在,进行了内镜超声检查并重复活检,但未得出诊断结果。随后,由于胃出口梗阻症状持续存在,进行了机器人辅助胃空肠吻合术。手术标本显示为印戒细胞癌。该病例强调了对胃螺杆菌患者怀疑潜在恶性肿瘤的重要性,以及在内镜检查结果不明确时进行全面诊断评估的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bfb/11778090/ae06f56ad0eb/ac9-12-e01593-g001.jpg

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