Gamble J G, Ip S C
J Pediatr Orthop. 1985 Mar-Apr;5(2):219-21.
Hypervitaminosis A developed in a 2-year-9-month-old boy after his mother gave him 6,338 IU/kg/day vitamin A for 5 months. The clinical features included irritability, xerosis of the skin and mucous membranes, pruritus, bone pain, and loss of ambulation. The bone scan showed involvement of more bones than was apparent on the roentgenograms. A prompt diagnosis depended on an accurate history of excessive vitamin intake, and the serum vitamin A level confirmed the diagnosis.
一名2岁9个月大的男孩在其母亲连续5个月给他每日每千克体重6338国际单位的维生素A后患上了维生素A过多症。临床症状包括易怒、皮肤和黏膜干燥、瘙痒、骨痛以及无法行走。骨扫描显示受累骨骼比X线片上明显可见的更多。及时诊断依赖于准确的维生素过量摄入史,血清维生素A水平则证实了诊断。