Chen Furong, Xiong Ying, Li Siyu, Deng Yiguo, Zhang Qihan, Xiao Zhirui, Knobf M Tish, Ye Zengjie
School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2025 Feb;74:102822. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2025.102822. Epub 2025 Jan 28.
The study aimed to identify the profiles of psychological flexibility in patients with cervical cancer and how self-perceived burden networked to different psychological flexibility profiles.
The Personalized Psychological Flexibility Index and the Self-Perceived Burden for Cancer Patients were used to measure psychological flexibility and self-perceived burden in patients from the "Be Resilient to Cancer" project. Latent profile analysis was used to identify profiles and computer-simulated network analysis was conducted to determine if self-perceived burden networked to any of the psychological flexibility profiles.
A total of 325 patients with cervical cancer were recruited in this study. Mean age was 42.26 years, the majority were married (71%) and 75.4% had early stage disease (I or II). Three profiles of psychological flexibility were identified: moderate avoidance-low acceptance/harnessing (34.8%), high avoidance-moderate acceptance/harnessing (36.9%), low avoidance and high acceptance/harnessing (28.3%). Furthermore, "worrying about damaging family relationships" and "feeling guilty about affecting family's life plans" were the most bridge symptoms as well as the targeted intervention symptoms for alleviating and aggravating the self-perceived burden respectively.
Three patterns of psychological flexibility were recognized with two symptoms might be targeted to improve the self-perceived burden in women with cervical cancer.
本研究旨在确定宫颈癌患者的心理灵活性概况,以及自我感知负担如何与不同的心理灵活性概况相联系。
使用个性化心理灵活性指数和癌症患者自我感知负担量表,对“抗癌有韧性”项目中的患者进行心理灵活性和自我感知负担的测量。采用潜在剖面分析来识别概况,并进行计算机模拟网络分析,以确定自我感知负担是否与任何心理灵活性概况相联系。
本研究共招募了325例宫颈癌患者。平均年龄为42.26岁,大多数患者已婚(71%),75.4%处于疾病早期(I期或II期)。识别出三种心理灵活性概况:中度回避-低接纳/利用(34.8%)、高度回避-中度接纳/利用(36.9%)、低回避和高接纳/利用(28.3%)。此外,“担心损害家庭关系”和“因影响家庭生活计划而感到内疚”分别是减轻和加重自我感知负担的最关键症状以及针对性干预症状。
识别出三种心理灵活性模式,有两种症状可能是改善宫颈癌女性自我感知负担的目标。