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带有[9]环对亚苯基或更高同系单元的功能化大环碳纳米环的合成与结构

Syntheses and Structures of Functionalized Macrocyclic Carbon Nanohoops Bearing a [9]Cycloparaphenylene or a Higher Homological Unit.

作者信息

Li Liu, Long Stephen M, Dolinar Brian S, Popp Brian V, Wang Kung K

机构信息

C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Jan 16;10(3):3222-3227. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c11201. eCollection 2025 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c11201
PMID:39895741
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11780456/
Abstract

The Diels-Alder reactions between (,)-1,4-bis(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-butadiene and dienophiles and the use of the resulting adducts for macrocyclization and aromatization were established. Several functionalized macrocyclic structures bearing a functionalized [9]cycloparaphenylene or a higher homological unit were isolated. The distribution of the macrocyclic structures was found to be governed by the structures of the starting Diels-Alder adducts. An empirical correlation between the angles of the two 4-bromophenyl groups of the X-ray structures of the Diels-Alder adducts and the macrocyclization steps was observed.

摘要

确立了(±)-1,4-双(4-溴苯基)-1,3-丁二烯与亲双烯体之间的狄尔斯-阿尔德反应,以及所得加烯加成产物用于大环化和芳构化的用途。分离得到了几种带有官能化[9]环对亚苯基或更高同系单元的官能化大环结构。发现大环结构的分布受起始狄尔斯-阿尔德加成产物的结构控制。观察到狄尔斯-阿尔德加成产物的X射线结构中两个4-溴苯基的角度与大环化步骤之间存在经验相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/5bdb2dc6b2ce/ao4c11201_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/0244137de9b6/ao4c11201_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/f3641871642f/ao4c11201_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/719dca049a50/ao4c11201_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/5bdb2dc6b2ce/ao4c11201_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/0244137de9b6/ao4c11201_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/f3641871642f/ao4c11201_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/719dca049a50/ao4c11201_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5930/11780456/5bdb2dc6b2ce/ao4c11201_0004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Org Lett. 2016 May 6;18(9):2268-71. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00904. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
2
Functionalized carbon nanohoops: synthesis and structure of a [9]cycloparaphenylene bearing three 5,8-dimethoxynaphth-1,4-diyl units.功能化碳纳米环:含三个 5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二基单元的[9]环对苯撑的合成与结构。
Org Lett. 2014 May 16;16(10):2672-5. doi: 10.1021/ol500904x. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
3
Concise synthesis and crystal structure of [12]cycloparaphenylene.
[12]环对亚苯基的简洁合成与晶体结构
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Mar 28;50(14):3244-8. doi: 10.1002/anie.201007232. Epub 2011 Mar 2.
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The 1deltag dioxygen ene reaction with propene: a density functional and multireference perturbation theory mechanistic study.1,2-二氧杂环丁烷与丙烯的烯反应:密度泛函和多参考扰动理论机理研究
Chemistry. 2003 Jun 6;9(11):2616-26. doi: 10.1002/chem.200204522.
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