Asghar Zoha, Sheikh Zubaid Moazzam, Asif Muhammad
Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, National Stadium Road, 74800 Karachi, Pakistan.
Department of Medicine and Surgery, Ziauddin University, Shahrah-e-Ghalib Road, 75600 Karachi, Pakistan.
J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan 31;2025(1):rjae646. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae646. eCollection 2025 Jan.
Giant cell tumors of metacarpal bones is a rare occurrence. The tumor particularly exhibits an aggressive behavior in small bones of the extremities. Different techniques such as curettage with or without bone grafting, en bloc resection (more commonly preferred) and reconstruction have been discussed but a unique way of reconstruction is using the metatarsal for substitution. Other options include the fibular graft or using a portion of the iliac crest. We report the case of a young female with a giant cell tumor of the fourth metacarpal bone where we reconstructed the diseased joint with the metatarsal bone while achieving good local control, preserving lower limb and hand function along with cosmesis. The transfer of osteoarticular ligamentous complexes of the metatarsal bone for reconstruction of metacarpal bone defects is a technique that provides good cosmetic outcomes, excellent function with minimum effects to the donor site function.
掌骨巨细胞瘤较为罕见。该肿瘤在四肢小骨中尤其表现出侵袭性。人们已经讨论了不同的技术,如刮除术(有或无骨移植)、整块切除(更常用)和重建,但一种独特的重建方法是使用跖骨进行替代。其他选择包括腓骨移植或使用部分髂嵴。我们报告了一例年轻女性第四掌骨巨细胞瘤的病例,我们用跖骨重建了患病关节,同时实现了良好的局部控制,保留了下肢和手部功能以及美观。转移跖骨的骨关节韧带复合体以重建掌骨缺损是一种技术,该技术能提供良好的美容效果、出色的功能,且对供区功能影响最小。