Luo Qian, Yang Jiaying, Yang Mei, Wang Yingtong, Liu Yiran, Liu Jixuan, Kalvakolanu Dhan V, Cong Xianling, Zhang Jinnan, Zhang Ling, Guo Baofeng, Duo Yanhong
Department of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Key Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, And Department of Biomedical Science, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Mater Today Bio. 2025 Jan 4;31:101457. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101457. eCollection 2025 Apr.
Central nervous system (CNS) diseases are a major cause of disability and death worldwide. Due to the blood-brain barrier (BBB), drug delivery for CNS diseases is extremely challenging. Nano-delivery systems can overcome the limitations of BBB to deliver drugs to the CNS, improve the ability of drugs to target the brain and provide potential therapeutic methods for CNS diseases. At the same time, the choice of different drug delivery methods (bypassing BBB or crossing BBB) can further optimize the therapeutic effect of the nano-drug delivery system. This article reviews the different methods of nano-delivery systems to overcome the way BBB enters the brain. Different kinds of nanoparticles to overcome BBB were discussed in depth.
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