Exner J E, Thomas E A, Mason B
J Pers Assess. 1985 Feb;49(1):13-20. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_3.
The temporal consistency for 23 Rorschach variables was examined in an 8-year longitudinal study which involved testing 57 subjects at 24-month intervals, beginning when the subjects were age 8 and administering the fourth retest when they were age 16. The objective was to compare these data with norms for the various age groups and to study the features of development as manifest in the Rorschach. Only one variable, the X+%, appears relatively stable from age 8 to age 16, and the majority do not manifest consistency until the interval between ages 14 and 16. The data suggest that long term descriptive predictions of children can only be formulated with great caution except when conditions of severe pathology exist.
在一项为期8年的纵向研究中,对23个罗夏测验变量的时间一致性进行了检验。该研究涉及以24个月为间隔对57名受试者进行测试,从受试者8岁时开始,在他们16岁时进行第四次重测。目的是将这些数据与各年龄组的常模进行比较,并研究罗夏测验中表现出的发展特征。从8岁到16岁,只有一个变量X+%相对稳定,大多数变量直到14岁到16岁之间的间隔才表现出一致性。数据表明,除非存在严重病理状况,否则对儿童进行长期描述性预测时必须极其谨慎。