Honelová Michaela, Cook Peta, Vidovićová Lucie
Charles University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Longevity Studies, Prague, Czechia.
University of Tasmania, School of Social Sciences, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Front Sociol. 2025 Jan 17;9:1491948. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1491948. eCollection 2024.
Trust is a fundamental element in decision-making processes. In medicine, trust also helps to build relationships between patients/clients and doctors (aesthetic surgeons) and will influence a woman's decision to undergo aesthetic/cosmetic surgery. Patients/clients, as well as aesthetic surgeons, use different ways to build trust. Our analyses are based on fifteen qualitative interviews with aesthetic surgeons, fifteen qualitative interviews with women who have undergone or are planning to undergo aesthetic surgery procedure(s) and non-participatory observations at the clinic of aesthetic surgery in the Czech Republic. Based on our analysis, three levels of trust were identified: macro level: trust in medicine as a social institution; meso level: trust to the aesthetic surgeon; and micro level: trust in aesthetic surgeon and/or other medical staff in the process of medical aesthetic encounters. These results call for further studies outside of primary care and a deeper understanding of how these 'voluntary' medical specialties work and influence patients/clients and their 'treatment'.
信任是决策过程中的一个基本要素。在医学领域，信任也有助于建立患者/客户与医生（整形外科医生）之间的关系，并会影响女性接受美容/整形手术的决定。患者/客户以及整形外科医生会采用不同方式来建立信任。我们的分析基于对15位整形外科医生的定性访谈、对15位已接受或计划接受美容手术的女性的定性访谈，以及在捷克共和国美容外科诊所进行的非参与性观察。基于我们的分析，确定了三个信任层次：宏观层面：对医学作为一种社会制度的信任；中观层面：对整形外科医生的信任；微观层面：在医学美容接触过程中对整形外科医生和/或其他医务人员的信任。这些结果呼吁在初级保健之外进行进一步研究，并更深入地了解这些“自愿性”医学专科如何运作以及如何影响患者/客户及其“治疗”。
