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一例罕见的III型腘动脉压迫综合征导致腘窝假性动脉瘤。

A rare case of type III popliteal artery entrapment syndrome causing popliteal pseudoaneurysm.

作者信息

Yang Jinshou, Liu Peng, Xu Yingxin, You Yan, Di Xiao, Chen Yuexin

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Department of Vascular Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2025 Jan 10;11(2):e41873. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41873. eCollection 2025 Jan 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41873
PMID:39897854
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11782947/
Abstract

Here, we report the case of a 30-year-old male who presented with acute right calf muscle pain. Computed tomography angiography revealed a popliteal artery aneurysm in the midsection. Popliteal fossa muscle tissue evaluation revealed that the popliteal artery aneurysm was located beneath an anomalous muscle bundle. Thus, the patient was diagnosed with type III popliteal artery entrapment syndrome and treated surgically. The patient was asymptomatic at rest and during physical activity 4 months after surgery with unobstructed bloodstream in the right popliteal artery. Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome should be considered in young male patients with popliteal artery pseudoaneurysms without atherosclerosis, hereditary diseases, or infections and treated surgically.

摘要

在此,我们报告一例30岁男性患者,其表现为右小腿急性肌肉疼痛。计算机断层血管造影显示腘动脉中段有一个动脉瘤。腘窝肌肉组织评估显示,腘动脉动脉瘤位于一条异常肌束下方。因此,该患者被诊断为III型腘动脉受压综合征并接受了手术治疗。术后4个月,患者在休息和进行体育活动时均无症状,右腘动脉血流通畅。对于没有动脉粥样硬化、遗传性疾病或感染的年轻男性腘动脉假性动脉瘤患者,应考虑腘动脉受压综合征并进行手术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/255a11c3b552/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/c071dde50e0b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/262861606437/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/255a11c3b552/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/c071dde50e0b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/262861606437/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c3c/11782947/255a11c3b552/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome Presented with Popliteal Artery Pseudoaneurysm: A Case Report.腘动脉压迫综合征伴腘动脉假性动脉瘤:一例报告
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2
Long-Term Functional Outcomes After Surgery of Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome.功能性腘动脉陷迫综合征手术后的长期功能结果。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2023 Nov;97:405-409. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.05.021. Epub 2023 May 25.
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Surgical Treatment for Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome in Japan: a Retrospective, Multicentre Study Using a National Clinical Registry.
日本采用国家临床注册研究的腘动脉陷迫综合征的外科治疗:回顾性多中心研究。
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2023 Sep;66(3):381-388. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.05.031. Epub 2023 May 21.
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Variations of the popliteal artery: A review.腘动脉变异:综述。
Ann Anat. 2023 Aug;249:152100. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2023.152100. Epub 2023 Apr 25.
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Popliteal Entrapment Syndrome: Diagnostic, Surgical Management, and Short-Term Results of a Ten-Year Experience.腘窝血管卡压综合征:十年经验的诊断、手术治疗及短期结果。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2023 Jan;88:139-144. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2022.06.017. Epub 2022 Jul 8.
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Incidence, diagnosis and treatment of popliteal artery entrapment syndrome in current vascular practice in Japan.日本当前血管外科实践中腘动脉压迫综合征的发病率、诊断与治疗
Cardiovasc Interv Ther. 2021 Oct;36(4):506-513. doi: 10.1007/s12928-020-00710-1. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
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Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome as a cause of failed treatment of a false popliteal aneurysm.腘动脉压迫综合征作为假性腘动脉瘤治疗失败的一个原因。
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8
Ruptured popliteal artery aneurysm.腘动脉破裂性动脉瘤。
Br J Surg. 2018 Dec;105(13):1753-1758. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10953. Epub 2018 Jul 24.
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Acute Compartment Syndrome of the Lower Leg: A Review.小腿急性骨筋膜室综合征:综述
J Nurse Pract. 2016 Apr;12(4):265-270. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2015.10.013.
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Peripheral artery aneurysm.外周动脉动脉瘤。
Surg Clin North Am. 2013 Aug;93(4):911-23, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2013.04.008. Epub 2013 Jun 14.