Alomair Abdullah M, Babar Ayesha, Ahsan-Ul-Haq Muhammad, Tariq Saadia
Department of Quantitative Methods, School of Business, King Faisal University, 31982, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
School of Statistics, Minhaj University Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Heliyon. 2025 Jan 15;11(2):e41976. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41976. eCollection 2025 Jan 30.
A new, more flexible model, the power quasi-Xgamma (PQXg) distribution, is introduced by adding an extra shape parameter using the power transformation approach. The PQXg distribution is more flexible due to its variable failure rate shapes. We derived its various theoretical properties including moments and its associated measures. Some reliability measurements include the survival function, hazard rate, mean residual life, Rényi and Tsallis entropy, and stress-strength reliability. Five approaches are used for parameter estimation: maximum likelihood, Anderson-Darling, Cramér-von Mises, ordinary, and weighted least squares. A Monte Carlo simulation is used to determine the effectiveness of these estimators for different sample sizes. The use of derived distribution is investigated utilizing symmetrical and asymmetric data sets from real-world fields. When compared to other competing distributions considered, the new distribution performed better.
通过使用幂变换方法添加一个额外的形状参数,引入了一种新的、更灵活的模型——幂准X伽马(PQXg)分布。PQXg分布由于其可变的失效率形状而更加灵活。我们推导了它的各种理论性质,包括矩及其相关度量。一些可靠性度量包括生存函数、危险率、平均剩余寿命、雷尼熵和Tsallis熵,以及应力-强度可靠性。使用了五种方法进行参数估计:最大似然法、安德森-达林法、克拉默-冯米塞斯法、普通最小二乘法和加权最小二乘法。使用蒙特卡罗模拟来确定这些估计器对于不同样本量的有效性。利用来自实际领域的对称和非对称数据集研究了导出分布的使用情况。与所考虑的其他竞争分布相比,新分布表现更好。