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五种绝育方法后兔输卵管损伤的演变与可逆性

Evolution and reversibility of damage to rabbit fallopian tubes after five sterilization methods.

作者信息

Garcea N, Dargenio R, Santucci A, Panetta V

出版信息

Microsurgery. 1985;6(1):20-5. doi: 10.1002/micr.1920060104.

DOI:10.1002/micr.1920060104
PMID:3990545
Abstract

The authors used a scanning electron microscope to study epithelial damage to the rabbit fallopian tube after sterilization with different methods and its subsequent capacity to regenerate after recanalization. Thirty female NZW rabbits were divided into five groups and sterilized using the following methods: 1) Madlener 2) Pommeroy, 3) clips, 4) unipolar coagulation, 5) bipolar coagulation. Each group was divided into subgroups of two and submitted at differing intervals to a second laparotomy, during which one tube was removed and the other anastomosed according to Winston's method. Four weeks after the second laparotomy all the rabbits were sacrificed, the remaining tube removed, and all tubes examined with the scanning electron microscope. The results indicate that mechanical methods of occlusion such as clips offer greater recovery possibilities than those in which the lesion is extended to the mesosalpinx. There further exists a correlation between the time that elapses after sterilization and regeneration of the epithelium.

摘要

作者使用扫描电子显微镜研究了不同方法绝育后兔输卵管的上皮损伤情况及其再通后的再生能力。30只雌性新西兰白兔分为五组,采用以下方法进行绝育:1)马德莱纳法;2)波默罗伊法;3)夹子法;4)单极电凝法;5)双极电凝法。每组再分为两个亚组,在不同时间间隔接受第二次剖腹手术,在此期间,取出一根输卵管,另一根按照温斯顿方法进行吻合。第二次剖腹手术后四周,处死所有兔子,取出剩余输卵管,所有输卵管均用扫描电子显微镜检查。结果表明,诸如夹子等机械阻塞方法比那些损伤扩展到输卵管系膜的方法提供了更大的恢复可能性。绝育后经过的时间与上皮再生之间还存在相关性。

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1
Evolution and reversibility of damage to rabbit fallopian tubes after five sterilization methods.五种绝育方法后兔输卵管损伤的演变与可逆性
Microsurgery. 1985;6(1):20-5. doi: 10.1002/micr.1920060104.
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[Regeneration of the Fallopian tubes following sterilization (author's transl)].绝育术后输卵管的再生(作者译)
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Arch Gynecol. 1980;230(2):123-35. doi: 10.1007/BF02108267.
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