Sarangi Sibani, Ranjan Raj Rajeev, Rawat Anurag, Salam Sajjad, Tripathi Shubham, Aggarwal Dipanshu, Kashwani Ritik
Department of Periodontology, Hitech Dental College and Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India.
Department of Psychiatry, District Hospital, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Bioinformation. 2024 Sep 30;20(9):1017-1021. doi: 10.6026/9732063002001017. eCollection 2024.
Autism is a developmental disorder mostly affecting neural and developmental skills with problems in learning, communication and repetitive behaviour. It has become more highlighted over the past few decades because of the increasing awareness, survey tools and research worldwide. Existing worldwide, this disorder affects the normal lifestyle of the affected people since childhood and continues with the same pace through lifetime. Due to poor neuromuscular coordination, it also affects the normal orofacial dynamics of an individual and manifests as multiple oral disorders. Therefore it's of interest to report known data on the oral manifestations of this spectral disorder and various approaches at varied levels to maintain a harmonious oral environment.
自闭症是一种发育障碍,主要影响神经和发育技能,在学习、沟通和重复行为方面存在问题。在过去几十年里,由于全球范围内意识的提高、调查工具的改进和研究的增加,它越来越受到关注。这种疾病在全球范围内普遍存在,自儿童时期起就会影响患者的正常生活方式,并在一生中持续存在。由于神经肌肉协调能力差,它还会影响个体正常的口面部动态,并表现为多种口腔疾病。因此,报告关于这种谱系障碍的口腔表现的已知数据以及在不同层面维持和谐口腔环境的各种方法具有重要意义。