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使用原子力显微镜研究对不同复合修复材料在热循环及长期浸泡于常见饮料后的表面粗糙度进行比较评估。

Comparative Evaluation of Surface Roughness of Different Composite Restorative Materials after Thermocycling and Prolonged Immersion in Common Beverages Using Atomic Force Microscopy- Study.

作者信息

Malik Akanksha, Kothari Anjali K, Dave Riya, Rao Vinay V, Vyas Kaushal, Agrawal Deep P, Patel Kishan

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AMC Dental College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Dec;16(Suppl 4):S3251-S3253. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_731_24. Epub 2024 Sep 19.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_731_24
PMID:39926720
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11804997/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Direct composite restorations face abrupt temperature changes, varying pH, and surface deterioration in the oral environment. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) provides visual and numerical data on surface roughness.

AIM

This study evaluates and compares the surface roughness of composite restorative materials after simulating oral conditions.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Three composite groups ( = 16 each) were tested. Group A: Microhybrid, Group B: Nanofilled, and Group C: Nanohybrid. Each group was divided into four subgroups ( = 4 each): distilled water (control), black coffee, Coca-Cola, and Red Bull. After thermocycling and immersion, surface roughness was measured using AFM.

RESULTS

Nanocomposites with uniform monomodal fillers showed the least surface disintegration and superior properties.

CONCLUSION

Resin chemistry, including filler size and matrix composition, is crucial for composite properties and performance under function.

摘要

背景

直接复合树脂修复体在口腔环境中面临温度骤变、pH值变化以及表面劣化等问题。原子力显微镜（AFM）可提供有关表面粗糙度的视觉和数值数据。

目的

本研究评估并比较模拟口腔条件后复合树脂修复材料的表面粗糙度。

材料与方法

测试了三个复合树脂组（每组n = 16）。A组：微混合树脂，B组：纳米填充树脂，C组：纳米混合树脂。每组再分为四个亚组（每组n = 4）：蒸馏水（对照）、黑咖啡、可口可乐和红牛饮料。经过热循环和浸泡后，使用AFM测量表面粗糙度。

结果

具有均匀单峰填料的纳米复合材料表面崩解最少且性能优异。

结论

树脂化学，包括填料尺寸和基质组成，对于复合树脂在功能状态下的性能和表现至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e923/11804997/f4a27be16da3/JPBS-16-3251-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e923/11804997/f4a27be16da3/JPBS-16-3251-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e923/11804997/f4a27be16da3/JPBS-16-3251-g001.jpg

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