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确定肾移植后感知到的社会支持与免疫抑制药物依从性之间的关系:一项描述性相关性研究。

Determining the Relationship Between Perceived Social Support and Immunosuppressive Medication Adherence After Kidney Transplantation: A Descriptive Correlational Study.

作者信息

Karazeybek Ebru

机构信息

Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

J Eval Clin Pract. 2025 Feb;31(1):e70021. doi: 10.1111/jep.70021.

DOI:10.1111/jep.70021
PMID:39930744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11811600/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

What is known about how the level of social support, which is among the factors affecting medication adherence, affects medication adherence is limited.

OBJECTIVES

This study investigated the relationship between perceived social support and immunosuppressive medication adherence among kidney recipients.

DESIGN

This study was conducted using a descriptive correlational research method.

PARTICIPANTS

The study conducted research with 168 kidney transplant recipients who agreed to participate between April and June 2021. Participants completed the Immunosuppressive Medication Adherence Scale (IMAS) and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS).

MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS

Participants had a mean IMAS and MSPSS score of 50.24 ± 3.71 and 57.21 ± 13.96, respectively. Participants' MSPSS total (r = 0.209, p = 0.006) and 'family' (r = 0.248, p = 0.001) and 'friends' (r = 0.226, p = 0.003) subscale scores were weakly and positively correlated with their IMAS total score.

CONCLUSION

Understanding the effect of perceived social support on immunosuppressive medication adherence is important for designing future interventions to increase immunosuppressive medication adherence.

摘要

背景

在影响药物依从性的因素中,社会支持水平如何影响药物依从性,目前所知有限。

目的

本研究调查了肾移植受者感知到的社会支持与免疫抑制药物依从性之间的关系。

设计

本研究采用描述性相关性研究方法。

参与者

该研究对2021年4月至6月间同意参与的168名肾移植受者进行了研究。参与者完成了免疫抑制药物依从性量表(IMAS)和多维感知社会支持量表(MSPSS)。

测量与结果

参与者的IMAS和MSPSS平均得分分别为50.24±3.71和57.21±13.96。参与者的MSPSS总分(r = 0.209,p = 0.006)以及“家庭”(r = 0.248,p = 0.001)和“朋友”(r = 0.226,p = 0.003)子量表得分与他们的IMAS总分呈弱正相关。

结论

了解感知到的社会支持对免疫抑制药物依从性的影响,对于设计未来提高免疫抑制药物依从性的干预措施很重要。

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Transplant Proc. 2018 Dec;50(10):3329-3337. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.05.026. Epub 2018 May 29.

本文引用的文献

1
Meta-Analysis for Social Support Degree of Kidney Transplant Recipients: Evidence from China.Meta 分析中国肾移植受者社会支持程度:证据。
J Healthc Eng. 2021 Aug 12;2021:9998947. doi: 10.1155/2021/9998947. eCollection 2021.
2
The association between social support and medication adherence in patients with hypertension: A systematic review.高血压患者社会支持与药物治疗依从性之间的关联:一项系统综述。
Pharm Pract (Granada). 2021 Apr-Jun;19(2):2300. doi: 10.18549/PharmPract.2021.2.2300. Epub 2021 Jun 22.
3
Mobile medication manager application to improve adherence with immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplant recipients: A randomized controlled trial.移动药物管理应用程序改善肾移植受者免疫抑制治疗的依从性:一项随机对照试验。
PLoS One. 2019 Nov 5;14(11):e0224595. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224595. eCollection 2019.
4
Correlation of long-term medication behaviour self-efficacy with social support and medication knowledge of kidney transplant recipients.肾移植受者长期用药行为自我效能感与社会支持及用药知识的相关性
Int J Nurs Sci. 2018 Sep 21;5(4):352-356. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2018.09.009. eCollection 2018 Oct 10.
5
Dyadic Coping of Kidney Transplant Recipients and Their Partners: Sex and Role Differences.肾移植受者及其伴侣的二元应对:性别与角色差异
Front Psychol. 2019 Feb 26;10:397. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00397. eCollection 2019.
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Web-Based Tailored Intervention to Support Optimal Medication Adherence Among Kidney Transplant Recipients: Pilot Parallel-Group Randomized Controlled Trial.基于网络的定制干预措施以支持肾移植受者的最佳药物依从性:平行组随机对照试验试点研究
JMIR Form Res. 2018 Jul 19;2(2):e14. doi: 10.2196/formative.9707.
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Quality of Life, Adherence Behavior, and Social Support Among Renal Transplant Recipients in China: A Descriptive Correlational Study.中国肾移植受者的生活质量、依从行为和社会支持:一项描述性相关性研究。
Transplant Proc. 2018 Dec;50(10):3329-3337. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.05.026. Epub 2018 May 29.
8
Is social support associated with post-transplant medication adherence and outcomes? A systematic review and meta-analysis.社会支持与移植后药物依从性和结局有关吗?系统评价和荟萃分析。
Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2018 Jan;32(1):16-28. doi: 10.1016/j.trre.2017.04.001. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
9
Automated Reminders and Physician Notification to Promote Immunosuppression Adherence Among Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Trial.自动化提醒和医生通知以促进肾移植受者免疫抑制药物依从性:一项随机试验。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2017 Mar;69(3):400-409. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.10.017. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
10
Nonadherence to immunosuppressive therapy in kidney transplant recipients: can technology help?肾移植受者免疫抑制治疗的不依从性:技术能否提供帮助?
J Nephrol. 2016 Oct;29(5):627-36. doi: 10.1007/s40620-016-0273-x. Epub 2016 Feb 17.