Karaaslan Pelin, Uludağ Yanaral Tümay
İstanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2025 Feb 11;53(1):1-4. doi: 10.4274/TJAR.2024.241702.
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a set of methods that provide early recovery with a multimodal approach in the perioperative care pathway. ERAS protocols are widely used worldwide in major surgery to improve surgical outcomes and require multidisciplinary collaboration. Using ERAS protocols means better pain management, earlier mobilization, improved oral nutrition, shorter hospital stays, and cost-effectiveness. ERAS protocols were introduced into renal transplant programs quite late. Transplantation patients are challenging and should be well prepared and followed up for ERAS. This review article highlights preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative important points for preparing patients for renal transplantation for early recovery.
术后加速康复(ERAS)是一套在围手术期护理路径中采用多模式方法实现早期康复的措施。ERAS方案在全球范围内广泛应用于大型手术,以改善手术效果,且需要多学科协作。采用ERAS方案意味着更好的疼痛管理、更早的活动、改善口服营养、缩短住院时间以及成本效益。ERAS方案很晚才被引入肾移植项目。移植患者情况复杂,应为ERAS做好充分准备并进行随访。这篇综述文章重点介绍了肾移植患者术前、术中和术后早期康复的要点。