Robinson L K, James H E, Mubarak S J, Allen E J, Jones K L
Am J Med Genet. 1985 Mar;20(3):461-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320200307.
Recently, we evaluated three sibs with Carpenter syndrome, permitting further clinical, orthopedic, radiographic, and psychometric delineation of this disorder. All three patients were operated on for craniostenosis at or before 2 months. Although all had gross motor delay in early infancy, two had normal intelligence at 12 months and 10 years, respectively. Bony abnormalities contributed to functional impairment especially in the older children. Preaxial polydactyly of feet was present in all three affected sibs and in all other reported individuals with this condition, allowing differentiation of Carpenter syndrome from the other autosomal-recessive acrocephalopolysyndactyly syndromes.
最近,我们对三名患有卡彭特综合征的同胞进行了评估,从而对该疾病进行了进一步的临床、骨科、影像学和心理测量学描述。所有三名患者均在2个月及以前因颅缝早闭接受了手术。虽然所有患者在婴儿早期均有大运动发育迟缓,但其中两名患者分别在12个月和10岁时智力正常。骨骼异常导致了功能障碍,尤其是在年龄较大的儿童中。所有三名患病同胞以及所有其他报告的患有这种疾病的个体均存在足部轴前多指畸形,这使得卡彭特综合征能够与其他常染色体隐性遗传的尖头多指并指综合征区分开来。