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小鼠中的第二种多态性晶状体晶状体蛋白(LEN-2):LEN-1和LEN-2的遗传与生化分析

A second polymorphic lens crystallin (LEN-2) in the mouse: genetic and biochemical analysis of LEN-1 and LEN-2.

作者信息

Skow L C, Donner M E, Popp R A, Bailiff E G

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1985 Feb;23(1-2):181-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00499122.

DOI:10.1007/BF00499122
PMID:3994658
Abstract

Two electrophoretic polymorphisms affecting lens crystallins, designated LEN-1 and LEN-2, have been discovered among inbred strains of mice. Analysis by isoelectric focusing demonstrated that both crystallins are monomeric proteins with isoelectric points at or above pH 7. Both proteins eluted in the low molecular weight (LM) fraction upon Sephadex G-200 gel filtration but LEN-2 was shown to be larger than LEN-1 by G75SF gel filtration and denaturing gel electrophoresis. Linkage analysis demonstrated that the genes encoding LEN-1 and LEN-2 assort independently. Amino acid analysis of the allelic products of the two genes revealed that genetic variants of each respective crystallin were very similar in amino acid compositions but that LEN-1 and LEN-2 were dissimilar crystallins.

摘要

在近交系小鼠中发现了两种影响晶状体晶状体蛋白的电泳多态性,分别命名为LEN-1和LEN-2。等电聚焦分析表明,这两种晶状体蛋白均为单体蛋白,等电点在pH 7或以上。经Sephadex G-200凝胶过滤后,两种蛋白均在低分子量(LM)组分中洗脱,但通过G75SF凝胶过滤和变性凝胶电泳显示LEN-2比LEN-1更大。连锁分析表明,编码LEN-1和LEN-2的基因独立分离。对这两个基因的等位基因产物进行氨基酸分析发现,各自晶状体蛋白的遗传变体在氨基酸组成上非常相似,但LEN-1和LEN-2是不同的晶状体蛋白。

相似文献

1
A second polymorphic lens crystallin (LEN-2) in the mouse: genetic and biochemical analysis of LEN-1 and LEN-2.小鼠中的第二种多态性晶状体晶状体蛋白(LEN-2):LEN-1和LEN-2的遗传与生化分析
Biochem Genet. 1985 Feb;23(1-2):181-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00499122.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Electrophoretic variation in low molecular weight lens crystallins from inbred strains of rats.来自近交系大鼠的低分子量晶状体蛋白的电泳变异
Biochem Genet. 1985 Oct;23(9-10):787-800. doi: 10.1007/BF02399409.
2
Mapping of mouse gamma crystallin genes on chromosome 1.小鼠γ-晶状体蛋白基因在1号染色体上的定位。
Biochem Genet. 1988 Oct;26(9-10):557-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02399601.
3
Assignment of the microtubule-associated protein 2 gene to mouse chromosome 1.
Mamm Genome. 1992;3(1):48-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00355843.

本文引用的文献

1
The beta-crystallin Bp chain is internally duplicated and homologous with gamma-crystallin.
Exp Eye Res. 1980 Aug;31(2):243-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(80)90082-2.
2
Standardized nomenclature for inbred strains of mice: seventh listing for the International Committee on Standardized Genetic Nomenclature for Mice.小鼠近交系标准化命名法:小鼠标准化遗传命名国际委员会第七版名录
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alpha A-crystallin messenger RNA of the mouse lens: more noncoding than coding sequences.小鼠晶状体的αA-晶状体蛋白信使核糖核酸:非编码序列多于编码序列。
Science. 1982 Feb 19;215(4535):985-7. doi: 10.1126/science.7156978.
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Comparative two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of water soluble proteins from bovine and murine lenses.牛和鼠晶状体水溶性蛋白质的二维电泳比较分析
Exp Eye Res. 1982 Dec;35(6):585-96. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(82)80072-9.
5
Location of a gene controlling electrophoretic variation in mouse gamma-crystallins.控制小鼠γ-晶状体蛋白电泳变异的基因定位。
Exp Eye Res. 1982 Apr;34(4):509-16. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(82)90023-9.
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Multiple gamma-crystallins of the mouse lens: fractionation of mRNAs by cDNA cloning.小鼠晶状体的多种γ-晶体蛋白:通过cDNA克隆对mRNA进行分级分离。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(9):2783-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.9.2783.
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Molecular cloning of mRNA sequences encoding rat lens crystallins.编码大鼠晶状体晶状体蛋白的mRNA序列的分子克隆
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5320-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.9.5320.
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Evolution and diversity of the crystallins. Nucleotide sequence of a beta-crystallin mRNA from the mouse lens.晶状体蛋白的进化与多样性。来自小鼠晶状体的β-晶状体蛋白mRNA的核苷酸序列。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Aug 10;257(15):9064-71.
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Purification and composition of beta-s-crystallin.β-s-晶状体蛋白的纯化与组成
Exp Eye Res. 1966 Oct;5(4):255-66. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(66)80035-0.
10
Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.