Geske Nicole L, Watson Elena O, Dayananda Apoorva, McMillan William
Radiology, Division of Human Anatomy, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, USA.
Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dublin, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Jan 15;17(1):e77489. doi: 10.7759/cureus.77489. eCollection 2025 Jan.
This case study presents the gross anatomical findings encountered during the prosection of two anatomical donors, both with an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) that were documented in their medical histories. Clots extended inferiorly through the aortic bifurcation and into the common iliac arteries. The severity and locations of the AAAs and the atherosclerosis of the iliac arteries in the donors are suggestive of Leriche syndrome. Additional findings on one donor, including ovarian cysts and the congestion of the left ovarian vein, are suggestive of pelvic congestion syndrome. The aim of this case study was to present the gross anatomical findings of AAAs and investigate the probable linkage between AAAs, Leriche syndrome, and pelvic congestion syndrome.
本病例研究展示了对两名解剖学捐赠者进行解剖时所发现的大体解剖学结果,这两名捐赠者的病史中均记录有腹主动脉瘤(AAA)。血栓向下延伸穿过主动脉分叉并进入双侧髂总动脉。捐赠者腹主动脉瘤的严重程度和位置以及髂动脉的动脉粥样硬化提示勒里什综合征。其中一名捐赠者的其他发现,包括卵巢囊肿和左卵巢静脉充血,提示盆腔充血综合征。本病例研究的目的是展示腹主动脉瘤的大体解剖学结果,并研究腹主动脉瘤、勒里什综合征和盆腔充血综合征之间可能的联系。