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锁骨下阻滞用于桡骨远端切开复位内固定术

Costoclavicular block for distal radius open reduction and internal fixation.

作者信息

Williams Cassandra, Ikram Jibran, Swerchowsky Nicholas, Ayad Sabry

机构信息

Anesthesiology Department, Outcomes Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States.

Anesthesiology Department, Fairview Hospital, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States.

出版信息

Saudi J Anaesth. 2025 Jan-Mar;19(1):105-107. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_354_24. Epub 2025 Jan 1.

Abstract

Interscalene and supraclavicular brachial plexus nerve blocks are routinely used for upper extremity surgeries, although they carry the risk of phrenic nerve involvement, which can lead to diaphragmatic paralysis. The costoclavicular block is a newer block that may mitigate the risk of this complication while providing similar coverage. Our case involves a patient who presented with a displaced distal radius fracture. He received a preoperative single-shot costoclavicular nerve block before undergoing a distal radius open reduction and internal fixation. The patient did not require any opioids or other pain medications intraoperatively or postoperatively in the post-anesthesia care unit. This case supports the utility of using a costoclavicular nerve block for upper extremity surgeries.

摘要

肌间沟和锁骨上臂丛神经阻滞常用于上肢手术,尽管它们存在膈神经受累的风险,这可能导致膈肌麻痹。锁骨下阻滞是一种较新的阻滞方法,在提供类似覆盖范围的同时,可能会降低这种并发症的风险。我们的病例是一名桡骨远端骨折移位的患者。他在接受桡骨远端切开复位内固定术前接受了单次锁骨下神经阻滞。患者在麻醉后护理单元的术中及术后均未需要任何阿片类药物或其他止痛药物。该病例支持锁骨下神经阻滞在上肢手术中的应用价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b31/11829690/178884f4823f/SJA-19-105-g001.jpg

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