Kaur Gurpreet, Prakash Gaurav, Kaur Sukhpal, Singh Mahender, Ghai Sandhya, Khadwal Alka, Malhotra Pankaj
National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Int J Yoga. 2024 Sep-Dec;17(3):211-216. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_126_24. Epub 2024 Dec 14.
Although proven effective in solid cancers, there is a dearth of evidence-based studies supporting yoga as an intervention to improve health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among patients with lymphoma.
The aim of this study was to develop a remotely supervised, home-based yoga intervention to improve HRQOL for lymphoma patients undergoing chemotherapy.
This project was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Northern India.
Experts in lymphoma, yoga, psychiatry, and nursing collaborated to formulate the intervention. Following a comprehensive literature review and stakeholder consultations, the intervention, named "Yoga Therapy" for patients with lymphoma, was developed. It included counseling regarding the benefits of yoga, a video and booklet on yoga, practical yoga sessions, telephonic support, regular follow-ups, random and need-based re-demonstrations, and adherence charts. The feasibility and safety of the intervention were assessed through a pilot study.
The developed intervention was found feasible, effective, and safe to be conducted during the pilot study. Reasonable adjustments were made in the final intervention to address individual needs, lymphoma burden, and other patient-specific concerns.
The developed intervention was explicitly developed for patients with lymphoma during chemotherapy and seemed to be appropriate for its effectiveness testing during a randomized controlled trial.
尽管瑜伽已被证明对实体癌有效,但缺乏基于证据的研究支持将瑜伽作为一种改善淋巴瘤患者健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)的干预措施。
本研究的目的是开发一种远程监督的居家瑜伽干预措施,以改善接受化疗的淋巴瘤患者的健康相关生活质量。
该项目在印度北部的一家三级护理医院进行。
淋巴瘤、瑜伽、精神病学和护理方面的专家合作制定干预措施。在进行全面的文献综述和与利益相关者协商后,开发了针对淋巴瘤患者的名为“瑜伽疗法”的干预措施。它包括关于瑜伽益处的咨询、一本关于瑜伽的视频和手册、实际的瑜伽课程、电话支持、定期随访、随机和按需重新示范以及依从性图表。通过一项试点研究评估了该干预措施的可行性和安全性。
在试点研究期间,发现所开发的干预措施可行、有效且安全。在最终干预中进行了合理调整,以满足个体需求、淋巴瘤负担和其他患者特定问题。
所开发的干预措施是专门为化疗期间的淋巴瘤患者制定的,似乎适合在随机对照试验中进行有效性测试。