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Plasma oxytocin levels in response to glucagon in patients with arginine vasopressin deficiency (central diabetes insipidus) and healthy controls.精氨酸加压素缺乏症(中枢性尿崩症)患者和健康对照者对胰高血糖素的血浆催产素反应。
Endocrine. 2024 Nov;86(2):774-781. doi: 10.1007/s12020-024-03920-2. Epub 2024 Jun 27.
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Severe PTSD is marked by reduced oxytocin and elevated vasopressin.重度创伤后应激障碍的特征是催产素减少和抗利尿激素升高。
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Changing the Name of Diabetes Insipidus: A Position Statement of the Working Group for Renaming Diabetes Insipidus.更改尿崩症名称:尿崩症更名工作组的立场声明。
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人类静脉注射 kisspeptin 后,催产素水平的性别依赖性升高。

Sex-dependent increases in oxytocin levels in response to intravenous kisspeptin in humans.

作者信息

Galbiati Francesca, Plessow Franziska, Plummer Lacey, Campbell Mark B, Nazarloo Shawn, Carter C Sue, Carroll Rona S, Kim Han K, Pereira Sidney A, Paulis Daria, Davis John M, Miller Karen K, Kaiser Ursula B, Seminara Stephanie B, Aulinas Anna, Lawson Elizabeth A

机构信息

Neuroendocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, United States.

Faculty of Medicine, University of Vic/Central University of Catalonia (UVIC/UCC), Vic 08500, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Endocrinol. 2025 Mar 3;192(3):K24-K29. doi: 10.1093/ejendo/lvaf001.

DOI:10.1093/ejendo/lvaf001
PMID:39965102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11886556/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A clinically significant oxytocin-deficient state (OXT-D) has been established in adults with arginine vasopressin deficiency, and there is a need to develop diagnostic testing. Kisspeptin (KP) is a candidate for such a test, as KP receptors are found on oxytocinergic neurons, and KP administration increases plasma OXT in animals. We hypothesized that intravenous KP administration would increase peripheral OXT levels post-injection in healthy adults.

METHODS

Kisspeptin-112-121 (KP analog, 0.24 nmol/kg bolus) was administered to 12 healthy adults (50% female). Serum OXT was measured before and 10, 20, 40, and 60 min after KP administration.

RESULTS

Males and females did not differ significantly in age, BMI, or baseline OXT levels. Ten minutes after KP, OXT increased by 18.8% from baseline (FDR-P = .004) with a greater increase in males than females (31.9% vs 5.7%, respectively, FDR-P = .004).

CONCLUSIONS

Our data support KP as a candidate for a provocative test to identify OXT-D in males.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

Our study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00914823).

摘要

背景

在患有精氨酸加压素缺乏症的成年人中已证实存在具有临床意义的催产素缺乏状态(OXT-D),因此需要开发诊断测试方法。 kisspeptin(KP)是此类测试的一个候选物质,因为在催产素能神经元上发现了KP受体,并且在动物体内注射KP会增加血浆催产素水平。我们假设,对健康成年人静脉注射KP会在注射后提高外周催产素水平。

方法

对12名健康成年人(50%为女性)静脉注射kisspeptin-112-121(KP类似物,0.24 nmol/kg推注剂量)。在注射KP前以及注射后10、20、40和60分钟测量血清催产素水平。

结果

男性和女性在年龄、体重指数或基线催产素水平方面无显著差异。注射KP后10分钟,催产素水平较基线升高了18.8%(FDR-P = .004),男性升高幅度大于女性(分别为31.9%和5.7%,FDR-P = .004)。

结论

我们的数据支持将KP作为一种激发试验的候选物质,用于识别男性的OXT-D。

临床试验注册

我们的研究已在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册(NCT00914823)。