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精索静脉曲张与抗精子抗体。

Varicocele and antisperm antibodies.

作者信息

Ozen H, Asar G, Güngör S, Peker A F

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1985;17(1):97-101. doi: 10.1007/BF02089408.

DOI:10.1007/BF02089408
PMID:3997410
Abstract

Semen analysis and immunofluorescent antisperm antibodies were tested in 65 patients with varicocele. The mean sperm count and motility values in our study were 36.8 +/- 2.9 million per ml and 38.4 +/- 2.5 per cent, respectively. Both parameters were found not to differ significantly in three grades of varicocele. Immunofluorescent antisperm antibodies were detected in 24.6 per cent of the cases. A significant correlation was demonstrated between the presence of the antibodies and genital infection.

摘要

对65例精索静脉曲张患者进行了精液分析和免疫荧光抗精子抗体检测。我们研究中的平均精子计数和活力值分别为每毫升36.8±2.9百万和38.4±2.5%。在精索静脉曲张的三个等级中,这两个参数均无显著差异。24.6%的病例检测到免疫荧光抗精子抗体。抗体的存在与生殖器感染之间存在显著相关性。

相似文献

1
Varicocele and antisperm antibodies.精索静脉曲张与抗精子抗体。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1985;17(1):97-101. doi: 10.1007/BF02089408.
2
Prevalence of sperm bound antibodies in infertile men with varicocele: the effect of varicocele ligation on antibody levels and semen response.精索静脉曲张不育男性中精子结合抗体的患病率:精索静脉曲张结扎术对抗体水平和精液反应的影响。
J Urol. 1994 May;151(5):1260-2. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)35226-6.
3
Evaluation of antisperm antibodies in infertile men associated with varicocele. Pre and post varicocelectomy.精索静脉曲张相关不育男性抗精子抗体的评估。精索静脉曲张切除术前后。
Saudi Med J. 2005 Sep;26(9):1479-81.
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Antisperm antibodies and varicocele.
South Med J. 2006 Jan;99(1):13-4. doi: 10.1097/01.smj.0000196937.73957.83.
5
[Immunology and deterioration of seminal parameters in varicocele].
Arch Esp Urol. 2001 Oct;54(8):797-800.
6
A comparison of the sperm mixed-agglutination reaction test with the peroxidase-labelled protein A test for detecting antisperm antibodies in infertile men with varicocele.
BJU Int. 1999 Nov;84(7):835-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00283.x.
7
Antisperm antibodies are more prevalent in men with low sperm motility.
Int J Androl. 1989 Apr;12(2):110-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1989.tb01293.x.
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Varicocele and antisperm antibody: fact or fiction?精索静脉曲张与抗精子抗体:事实还是虚构?
South Med J. 2006 Jan;99(1):44-7. doi: 10.1097/01.smj.0000197036.08282.70.
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Density differences between spermatozoa with antisperm autoantibodies and spermatozoa covered with antisperm antibodies from serum.携带抗精子自身抗体的精子与覆盖有来自血清的抗精子抗体的精子之间的密度差异。
Hum Reprod. 1992 Aug;7(7):959-61. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137778.
10
Validity of a rapid assay for antisperm antibodies in semen.精液中抗精子抗体快速检测法的有效性
Fertil Steril. 2003 Mar;79(3):522-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04760-x.

引用本文的文献

1
Anti-sperm Antibodies as an Increasing Threat to Male Fertility: Immunological Insights, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategies.抗精子抗体对男性生育力的威胁日益增加:免疫见解、诊断和治疗策略。
Reprod Sci. 2024 Nov;31(11):3303-3322. doi: 10.1007/s43032-024-01610-y. Epub 2024 Jun 3.
2
Effects of Varicocelectomy on Anti-sperm Antibody in Patients with Varicocele.精索静脉曲张切除术对精索静脉曲张患者抗精子抗体的影响。
J Reprod Infertil. 2013 Apr;14(2):73-8.
3
Evaluation of Serum Testosterone, Progesterone, Seminal Antisperm Antibody, and Fructose Levels among Jordanian Males with a History of Infertility.

本文引用的文献

1
Autoantibodies against spermatozoa in sterile men.不育男性体内针对精子的自身抗体。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1959 Oct;32:357-63. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/32.4.357.
2
Genital infection and sperm agglutinating antibodies in infertile men.不育男性的生殖器感染与精子凝集抗体
J Urol. 1968 Jan;99(1):106-8. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)62650-8.
3
Varicocele size and results of varicocelectomy in selected subfertile men with varicocele.精索静脉曲张的大小以及在选定的患有精索静脉曲张的亚生育男性中进行精索静脉结扎术的结果。
对有不孕史的约旦男性血清睾酮、孕酮、精液抗精子抗体和果糖水平的评估。
Biochem Res Int. 2010;2010:409640. doi: 10.1155/2010/409640. Epub 2010 Dec 1.
4
Antispermatozoal antibody values after varicocelectomy.精索静脉曲张切除术后抗精子抗体值
Int Urol Nephrol. 1994;26(1):89-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02768248.
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Immunofluorescent studies on human spermatozoa. I. The detection of different spermatozoal antibodies and their occurrence in normal and infertile women.人类精子的免疫荧光研究。I. 不同精子抗体的检测及其在正常和不孕女性中的出现情况。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1971 Jan;8(1):9-23.
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Etiologic factors in 1294 consecutive cases of male infertility.1294例连续男性不育病例的病因学因素。
Fertil Steril. 1971 Aug;22(8):469-74. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)38400-x.
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The semen of fertile men: statistical analysis of 1300 men.
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Varicocelectomy in the subfertile male: a ten-year experience with 295 cases.精索静脉曲张切除术治疗男性不育:295例十年经验
Fertil Steril. 1976 Sep;27(9):1046-53.
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Quantitative evaluation of testicular biopsies before and after operation for varicocele.
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In vitro studies in reproductive immunology. 1. Suppression of cell-mediated immune response by human spermatozoa and fractions isolated from human seminal plasma.
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The clinical significance of antisperm antibodies in male subfertility.
Br J Urol. 1977;49(7):757-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1977.tb04567.x.