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联合半月板和骨软骨异体移植修复复杂膝关节损伤的前交叉韧带重建术

Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Combination With Meniscal and Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation for Complex Knee Injury.

作者信息

Loya Denisse, Kaarre Janina, Marcaccio Stephen E, Nazzal Ehab M, Como Christopher J, Herman Zachary J, Miller Liane M, Musahl Volker

机构信息

Orthopedic Surgery Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Aug 10;14(1):103157. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103157. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) may present a challenge as a result of several factors, including malpositioned bone tunnels, tunnel osteolysis, and the presence of previous hardware. In addition, concomitant pathology, specifically meniscal and cartilaginous injuries, may be present and should be addressed to minimize the risk of re-rupture. Revision ACLR and treatment of accompanying injuries can be performed either as a 1-stage or 2-stage procedure, yet the latter may increase surgical risk for the patient and extend recovery time. The over-the-top technique serves as a good option for revision ACLR and can be performed with careful consideration of patient-specific anatomy and with proper surgical planning. Therefore, this Technical Note aims to present our 1-stage surgical technique for revision ACLR using over-the-top technique with an Achilles tendon allograft, along with concomitant treatment for meniscal deficiency and a medial femoral condyle chondral defect using meniscal and osteochondral allografts, respectively.

摘要

由于多种因素,包括骨隧道位置不当、隧道骨质溶解以及既往有内固定物等,翻修前交叉韧带重建术(ACLR)可能具有挑战性。此外,可能存在合并病变,特别是半月板和软骨损伤,应予以处理以尽量降低再次断裂的风险。翻修ACLR及处理伴随损伤可采用一期或二期手术,但二期手术可能会增加患者的手术风险并延长恢复时间。过顶技术是翻修ACLR的一个好选择,可在仔细考虑患者特定解剖结构并进行适当手术规划的情况下实施。因此,本技术说明旨在介绍我们使用带跟腱同种异体移植物的过顶技术进行一期翻修ACLR手术的技术,以及分别使用半月板和骨软骨同种异体移植物对半月板缺损和股骨内侧髁软骨缺损进行的伴随治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3fd7/11843324/62db99e6b830/gr1.jpg

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