大学生的未来自我连续性与毅力：未来时间观的作用。

Future Self-Continuity and Grit in College Students: The Role of Future Time Perspective.

作者信息

Wei Dandan, Ouyang Yuting, Zeng Xueyun

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.

Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Jan 29;15(2):144. doi: 10.3390/bs15020144.

DOI:10.3390/bs15020144

PMID:40001775

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11851500/

Abstract

The present study examines the relationship between future self-continuity (FSC) and grit in college students, focusing on the mediating role of future time perspective (FTP) and its dimensions. A survey was conducted among 389 college students from universities in Beijing and Guizhou Province using relevant questionnaires. The results show the following: (1) FSC positively predicts grit (r = 0.25, < 0.01); (2) a significant mediating role of FTP was found between FSC and grit; (3) and among the dimensions of FTP, behavioral commitment and future purpose consciousness significantly mediated the relationship between FSC and grit. This study demonstrates that FSC shapes college students' grit through the mediation of future time perspective.

摘要

本研究考察了大学生未来自我连续性（FSC）与毅力之间的关系，重点关注未来时间视角（FTP）及其维度的中介作用。使用相关问卷对来自北京和贵州省高校的389名大学生进行了调查。结果如下：（1）FSC正向预测毅力（r = 0.25，<0.01）；（2）发现FTP在FSC和毅力之间起显著中介作用；（3）在FTP的维度中，行为承诺和未来目的意识显著中介了FSC与毅力之间的关系。本研究表明，FSC通过未来时间视角的中介作用塑造大学生的毅力。