Gottschalk E, Wagner U, Genssler W
Zentralbl Chir. 1985;110(6):351-9.
Yolk-sac tumours are germ-cell tumours with gonadal and extragonadal location. Histologically they consist of primitive cellular forms configurated as a loose network. These tumours are of extreme malignancy and should be treated as radical as possible. Surgery should be combined with anticancer chemotherapy. However, with adequate treatment only children suffering from testicular tumours and not older than 2 years of life have a fair chance to survive. 3 cases are dealt with in detail.
卵黄囊瘤是一种生殖细胞肿瘤,可发生于性腺及性腺外部位。组织学上,它们由呈疏松网状排列的原始细胞构成。这些肿瘤具有极高的恶性程度,应尽可能进行根治性治疗。手术应联合抗癌化疗。然而,只有年龄不超过2岁的睾丸肿瘤患儿在接受充分治疗后才有较好的存活机会。本文详细介绍了3个病例。