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加拿大护理实践中应对语言需求的基本沟通技能全国调查。

National Survey on Essential Communication Skills to Address Language Demands in Canadian Nursing Practice.

作者信息

Jang Eunice Eunhee, Wagner Maryam, Sinclair Jeanne

机构信息

Ontario Institute of Studies in Education/University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2025 Mar 4. doi: 10.1111/jan.16861.

Abstract

AIMS

To identify key communication skills for Canadian nursing practice.

DESIGN

Quantitative research using a nationwide survey.

METHODS

Exploratory confirmatory factor analysis was used to identify factors underlying key communication skills required for nursing practice. Multiple regression analyses were used to examine differences across demographic variables, designations, roles and settings.

RESULTS

Dimensions of effective communication skills were identified. Demographic and contextual variables showed some impact on the perceived importance of communication skills, but low variance suggested that language demands are relatively consistent across roles and settings.

CONCLUSION

A framework describing the communication demands for Canadian nursing practice is described, contributing to the development of tailored curricula, assessments and policies.

IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION

Focusing on communication skills ensures that nurses are equipped to deliver safe healthcare and interact effectively with patients and colleagues, potentially leading to improved health outcomes.

IMPACT

To our knowledge, this study is the first to develop a framework for communication skills and identify key language skill factors across nursing professional designations and practice settings. The research provides a framework for developing curricula and training programmes that focus on essential communication skills.

PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION

No patient or public contribution.

摘要

目的

确定加拿大护理实践中的关键沟通技能。

设计

采用全国性调查的定量研究。

方法

探索性验证性因素分析用于确定护理实践所需关键沟通技能的潜在因素。多元回归分析用于检验不同人口统计学变量、职称、角色和环境之间的差异。

结果

确定了有效沟通技能的维度。人口统计学和背景变量对沟通技能的感知重要性有一定影响,但低方差表明不同角色和环境下的语言要求相对一致。

结论

描述了加拿大护理实践沟通要求的框架,有助于制定量身定制的课程、评估和政策。

对该职业的启示

注重沟通技能可确保护士有能力提供安全的医疗保健,并与患者和同事有效互动,可能改善健康结果。

影响

据我们所知,本研究首次为沟通技能制定框架,并确定了不同护理专业职称和实践环境中的关键语言技能因素。该研究为开发专注于基本沟通技能的课程和培训项目提供了框架。

患者或公众贡献

无患者或公众参与。

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