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孕中期妊娠丢失后胎盘植入的期待治疗:一例病例报告及简短综述

Expectant management of placenta accreta after a mid-trimester pregnancy loss: a case report and a short review.

作者信息

Fumagalli Diletta, Bignardi Tommaso, Vanzulli Angelo, Corbella Paola Francesca, Meroni Mario Giuseppe, Interdonato Maria Lieta

机构信息

Department School of Medicine and Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology Branch, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Niguarda Ca' Granda Hospital, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Case Rep Perinat Med. 2022 Feb 1;11(1):20210008. doi: 10.1515/crpm-2021-0008. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders are a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Traditionally women with PAS are offered surgery, while expectant management is still considered investigational.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present a case of expectant management of PAS after pregnancy loss at 19-weeks. PAS was suspected at sonography and confirmed by MRI. Patient was offered expectant management to preserve fertility. This consisted of leaving the placenta , followed by in- and out-patient clinical and sonographic examinations and blood tests. After five weeks placental detachment occurred without major complications.

CONCLUSIONS

Our report suggests that expectant management could be a safe option in selected cases of PAS after mid-trimester pregnancy loss. We recommend expectant management should be offered in referral centers for PAS.

摘要

目的

胎盘植入谱系疾病(PAS)是孕产妇发病和死亡的重要原因。传统上,患有PAS的女性会接受手术治疗,而期待治疗仍被视为试验性的。

病例报告

我们报告一例19周妊娠丢失后PAS期待治疗的病例。超声检查怀疑为PAS,MRI确诊。为保留生育能力,对患者进行了期待治疗。治疗包括保留胎盘,随后进行门诊和住院临床检查、超声检查及血液检查。五周后胎盘自然剥离,未出现严重并发症。

结论

我们的报告表明,对于孕中期妊娠丢失后部分PAS病例,期待治疗可能是一种安全的选择。我们建议在PAS转诊中心提供期待治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081c/11800657/21455842992c/j_crpm-2021-0008_fig_001.jpg

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