Jiménez-Olivares Jesús, Amor-Jiménez Salvador, León-Muñoz Vicente Jesús, Santonja-Medina Fernando, Lajara-Marco Francisco
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Vega Baja, Orihuela, Spain.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital QuironSalud Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Sep 19;14(2):103238. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103238. eCollection 2025 Feb.
The past decade has seen changing trends in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery, with the hamstring becoming the most commonly used graft. Furthermore, the importance of extra-articular lateral tenodesis has been demonstrated to offer greater control of rotational laxity and a protective effect during cruciate ligament reconstruction. In this technical note, we describe a way to elaborate the graft with quadrupled semitendinosus tendon to obtain a compact and reliable graft. We provide tips and tricks to systematize and simplify the "all-inside" reconstruction technique and modified Lemaire's extra-articular tenodesis with femoral fixation in an independent bone tunnel under direct visualization to avoid confluence of the bone tunnels. This is a safe, reliable, and reproducible technique that causes less morbidity by removing a single hamstring tendon and preserving bone stock, with good clinical and functional results.
在过去十年中,前交叉韧带重建手术呈现出不断变化的趋势,其中绳肌成为最常用的移植物。此外,关节外外侧腱固定术的重要性已得到证实,它能在交叉韧带重建过程中更好地控制旋转松弛并起到保护作用。在本技术说明中,我们描述了一种用四倍半腱肌肌腱精心制作移植物以获得紧实且可靠移植物的方法。我们提供了一些技巧和窍门,以系统化和简化“全内”重建技术以及改良的勒迈尔关节外腱固定术,即在直视下于独立骨隧道中进行股骨固定,以避免骨隧道汇合。这是一种安全、可靠且可重复的技术,通过仅移除一条绳肌肌腱并保留骨量,发病率较低,临床和功能效果良好。