Khatun Mst Mohona, Biswas Mohammad Shahangir, Roy Suronjit Kumar, Rahman Md Foyzur, Hasan Rubait, Dewan Syed Masudur Rahman, Podder Munna Kumar
Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology Khwaja Yunus Ali University Sirajganj Bangladesh.
Department of Public Health Daffodil International University Dhaka Bangladesh.
Health Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 2;8(3):e70530. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.70530. eCollection 2025 Mar.
In Bangladesh, neurological disorders are becoming a bigger public health concern because they significantly increase disability, mortality, and medical costs. This review explores the current neurological health landscape in Bangladesh, with a focus on prevalent disorders such as stroke, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, and meningitis.
To complete this review, we retrieved pertinent information from published articles that we located in Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus. We looked up terms like meningitis, stroke, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and neurological disease.
Due to common risk factors like diabetes, high blood pressure, and lifestyle choices, the prevalence of these conditions is increasing. Inadequate healthcare infrastructure, especially in rural areas, and a lack of specialized medical care make diagnosis and treatment extremely difficult. Effective disease management is made more difficult by systemic flaws in the public health system and socioeconomic disparities.
Public education campaigns, preventive measures, better access to necessary medications, and improvements to the healthcare infrastructure are all vital to lessen this burden. To improve neurological health outcomes in Bangladesh, this review emphasizes the urgent need for focused interventions and strong policies. It also emphasizes the significance of ongoing research and medical advancements in managing and lowering the prevalence of major neurological disorders in Bangladesh.
在孟加拉国，神经系统疾病正成为一个日益严重的公共卫生问题，因为它们显著增加了残疾率、死亡率和医疗成本。本综述探讨了孟加拉国当前的神经系统健康状况，重点关注中风、癫痫、帕金森病和脑膜炎等常见疾病。
为完成本综述，我们从谷歌学术、PubMed和Scopus上找到的已发表文章中检索相关信息。我们查找了脑膜炎、中风、帕金森病、癫痫和神经系统疾病等术语。
由于糖尿病、高血压和生活方式选择等常见风险因素，这些疾病的患病率正在上升。医疗基础设施不足，尤其是在农村地区，以及缺乏专业医疗护理，使得诊断和治疗极为困难。公共卫生系统的系统性缺陷和社会经济差距使有效的疾病管理更加困难。
开展公众教育活动、采取预防措施、更好地获取必要药物以及改善医疗基础设施对于减轻这一负担至关重要。为改善孟加拉国的神经系统健康状况，本综述强调迫切需要有针对性的干预措施和强有力的政策。它还强调了持续研究和医学进步对于管理和降低孟加拉国主要神经系统疾病患病率的重要性。
