Glover Caleb M, Rida Ali, Cay Edward, Ocasio Gisela, Zolotarevsky Eugene
Internal Medicine, McLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, USA.
Gastroenterology, McLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Feb 3;17(2):e78412. doi: 10.7759/cureus.78412. eCollection 2025 Feb.
Cholelithiasis is a common condition, and complications of gallstone disease include cholecystitis, cholangitis, pancreatitis, and, rarely, gallstone ileus or Bouveret syndrome. We present a case of a 79-year-old male with multiple comorbidities who was treated using endoscopic techniques to avoid the risks associated with surgery. The approach utilized holmium laser lithotripsy and electrohydraulic lithotripsy over multiple sessions to fragment and remove the large gallstone causing a duodenal obstruction. Conservative management of a subsequent duodenal perforation led to successful recovery. This case highlights the potential for endoscopic methods to manage gallstone ileus in high-risk patients, reducing complications and potentially avoiding surgery.
胆结石是一种常见病症,胆石病的并发症包括胆囊炎、胆管炎、胰腺炎,以及罕见的胆石性肠梗阻或布韦雷综合征。我们报告一例患有多种合并症的79岁男性病例,该患者采用内镜技术进行治疗以避免手术相关风险。该方法通过多次使用钬激光碎石术和液电碎石术来破碎并移除导致十二指肠梗阻的大结石。对随后发生的十二指肠穿孔进行保守治疗后患者成功康复。本病例凸显了内镜方法在高危患者中处理胆石性肠梗阻的潜力,可减少并发症并有可能避免手术。