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一种用于自然语言处理股票回报预测的经炒作调整的概率测度。

A hype-adjusted probability measure for NLP stock return forecasting.

作者信息

Cao Zheng, Geman Helyette

机构信息

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

出版信息

Front Artif Intell. 2025 Feb 19;8:1527180. doi: 10.3389/frai.2025.1527180. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This article introduces a Hype-Adjusted Probability Measure in the context of a new Natural Language Processing (NLP) approach for stock return and volatility forecasting. A novel sentiment score equation is proposed to represent the impact of intraday news on forecasting next-period stock return and volatility for selected U.S. semiconductor tickers, a very vibrant industry sector. This work improves the forecast accuracy by addressing news bias, memory, and weight, and incorporating shifts in sentiment direction. More importantly, it extends the use of the remarkable tool of change of Probability Measure developed in the finance of Asset Pricing to NLP forecasting by constructing a Hype-Adjusted Probability Measure, obtained from a redistribution of the weights in the probability space, meant to correct for excessive or insufficient news.

摘要

本文介绍了一种在用于股票回报和波动率预测的新自然语言处理(NLP)方法背景下的炒作调整概率测度。针对美国半导体行业这一极具活力的行业板块中选定的股票代码,提出了一个新颖的情绪评分方程,以表示盘中新闻对预测下期股票回报和波动率的影响。这项工作通过解决新闻偏差、记忆和权重问题,并纳入情绪方向的变化,提高了预测准确性。更重要的是,它通过构建一个炒作调整概率测度,将资产定价金融领域中开发的概率测度变化这一卓越工具的应用扩展到NLP预测,该测度是通过在概率空间中重新分配权重获得的,旨在纠正新闻过多或过少的情况。

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