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来自中国的针叶树枝栖息菌的新属和新种。

New genera and species of coniferous twig-inhabiting from China.

作者信息

Zhuo Lan, Wang Hai-Qi, Zhang Peng, Sui Xiao-Nan, Guo Mei-Jun, Wang Shi-Juan, Hou Cheng-Lin

机构信息

College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Xisanhuanbeilu 105, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China Capital Normal University Beijing China.

Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory for Microbial Control & School of Forestry & Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, West Changjiang Road 130, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China Anhui Agricultural University Anhui China.

出版信息

IMA Fungus. 2025 Feb 17;16:e138790. doi: 10.3897/imafungus.16.138790. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3897/imafungus.16.138790
PMID:40052079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11882027/
Abstract

Species in the order M.E. Barr ex Minter (, ) develop on a wide range of host plants, but prefer conifers, such as species of and . Conifers, the largest group of gymnosperms, show a high diversity in China. In this study, the species diversity of on twigs of conifers is investigated based on specimens newly collected in China. Morphological characteristics combined with multi-gene phylogenetic analysis (ITS, nrLSU, and mtSSU rDNA) revealed 18 new species, belonging to six new genera (, , , , , and ) and three known genera (, , and ). Additionally, seven new combinations are proposed. The findings underscore the complexity of fungal taxonomy within and the importance of considering multiple criteria for accurate classification. The study also explores the importance of host specificity for genus and species delimitation within the order. A key to genera and species of on twigs of conifers worldwide is provided.

摘要

由M.E. Barr ex Minter（，）所定义的该目物种在多种寄主植物上生长，但更喜欢针叶树，如[具体属名1]和[具体属名2]的物种。针叶树是裸子植物中最大的类群，在中国具有高度的多样性。在本研究中，基于在中国新采集的标本，对针叶树小枝上的[该目物种名称]物种多样性进行了调查。形态特征结合多基因系统发育分析（ITS、nrLSU和mtSSU rDNA）揭示了18个新物种，分属于6个新属（[新属名1]、[新属名2]、[新属名3]、[新属名4]、[新属名5]和[新属名6]）和3个已知属（[已知属名1]、[已知属名2]和[已知属名3]）。此外，还提出了7个新组合。这些发现强调了[该目名称]内真菌分类学的复杂性以及考虑多种标准进行准确分类的重要性。该研究还探讨了寄主特异性在该目内属和物种界定中的重要性。提供了一份全球针叶树小枝上[该目名称]属和物种的检索表。

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