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1例在接种第7剂新冠疫苗后发生的皮肤小血管血管炎。

A case of cutaneous small vessel vasculitis after the seventh dose of COVID-19 vaccination.

作者信息

Sato Hiroshi, Maruyama Riruke, Kishi Hirofumi, Higashi Koichiro, Yuki Mika, Nagami Haruhiko, Tabara Hideki

机构信息

Izumo Tokushukai Hospital Izumo Shimane Japan.

出版信息

J Gen Fam Med. 2024 Dec 9;26(2):163-165. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.762. eCollection 2025 Mar.

DOI:10.1002/jgf2.762
PMID:40061386
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11890051/
Abstract

A 77-year-old woman on regular hemodialysis was admitted due to purpura on her extremities, elevated C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, and syncope attack. Despite hospitalization and treatment, her purpura got worse, and a skin biopsy revealed cutaneous small vessel vasculitis (CSVV). No apparent cause could be pointed out for CSVV. Her purpura had deteriorated until we started treatment with prednisolone (PSL). We later confirmed that she had received her seventh COVID-19 vaccination before the onset of purpura on her extremities. In this case, the highlight is that even the seventh dose of the COVID-19 vaccination could potentially induce CSVV.

摘要

一名77岁接受规律血液透析的女性因四肢出现紫癜、C反应蛋白(CRP)及D-二聚体升高和晕厥发作入院。尽管住院治疗,但她的紫癜仍加重,皮肤活检显示为皮肤小血管血管炎(CSVV)。未发现CSVV的明显病因。在开始使用泼尼松龙(PSL)治疗前,她的紫癜病情持续恶化。后来我们确认她在四肢出现紫癜之前接种了第七剂新冠疫苗。在这种情况下,值得注意的是,即使是第七剂新冠疫苗也可能诱发CSVV。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ca/11890051/4d3012e876db/JGF2-26-163-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ca/11890051/8820ebdff33d/JGF2-26-163-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ca/11890051/4d3012e876db/JGF2-26-163-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ca/11890051/8820ebdff33d/JGF2-26-163-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ca/11890051/4d3012e876db/JGF2-26-163-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cutaneous vasculitis: Lessons from COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination.皮肤血管炎:来自COVID-19及COVID-19疫苗接种的经验教训
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Dec 9;9:1013846. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1013846. eCollection 2022.
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Purpuric dermatosis and lymphocytic vasculopathy following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: Report of two patients.新型冠状病毒2型疫苗接种后紫癜性皮肤病和淋巴细胞性血管病:2例报告
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Cutaneous Small-vessel Vasculitis after ChAdOx1 COVID-19 Vaccination: A Report of Five Cases.接种 ChAdOx1 新冠疫苗后发生的皮肤小血管血管炎:五例报告。
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8
Cutaneous reactions to vaccinations.疫苗接种后的皮肤反应。
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A practical approach to the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis.一种实用的皮肤小血管血管炎的诊断、评估和管理方法。
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