Alshehri Adel, Alkashgry Sarah, Alzahrani Fadhel, Elbahrawy Aly
Department of Specialized Surgery, Alhada Armed Forces Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Specialized Surgery, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Dec;16(Suppl 5):S4604-S4607. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_864_24. Epub 2025 Jan 30.
Morbidly obese persons often get gastritis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). The study examined the prevalence of gastritis and associated risk factors after LSG at a tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia.
The present retrospective cross-sectional study comprised patients with obesity aged 18 and older who received LSG between 2019 and 2023. Pre- and post-operative gastritis symptoms, results, and risk factors were examined.
The study involved 343 patients. Gastritis was common after LSG, affecting 70.3% of patients. Gastritis was approximately twice as likely in women as in men. Hypothyroidism and cesarean section history increased gastritis risk by five-fold and three-fold, respectively. H. pylori infection increased the risk of gastritis seventeen-fold after surgery.
Significant risk variables were female gender, hypothyroidism, cesarean section history, and H. pylori infection.
病态肥胖者在腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)后常发生胃炎。本研究调查了沙特阿拉伯一家三级医院LSG术后胃炎的患病率及相关危险因素。
本回顾性横断面研究纳入了2019年至2023年间接受LSG的18岁及以上肥胖患者。对术前和术后的胃炎症状、结果及危险因素进行了检查。
该研究涉及343例患者。LSG术后胃炎很常见,70.3%的患者受影响。女性患胃炎的可能性约为男性的两倍。甲状腺功能减退和剖宫产史分别使胃炎风险增加5倍和3倍。术后幽门螺杆菌感染使胃炎风险增加17倍。
显著的风险变量为女性、甲状腺功能减退、剖宫产史和幽门螺杆菌感染。