Wang Qingxu, Fang Pengkai, Zhao Jianyou, Huang Xianting, Shen Xiaoqian, Wang Fan, Liu Zhong-Quan
Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 May;64(21):e202504478. doi: 10.1002/anie.202504478. Epub 2025 Mar 18.
Although research on the activation of C─H bonds in alkanes has been ongoing for decades, there are still few strategies that are both highly selective and suitable for industrial production. Herein, we report a highly selective method for the chlorination of terminal C─H bonds in alkanes by combining electrochemistry and organocatalysis. The specific cavity size of organic molecular catalysts ensures high regioselectivity, while the use of inexpensive and readily reusable graphite felt electrodes, a simple electrochemical device, and mild conditions enables the reaction to maintain good efficiency even when applied to kilogram-scale production.
尽管对烷烃中碳氢键活化的研究已经进行了数十年,但仍然很少有既具有高选择性又适用于工业生产的策略。在此,我们报告了一种通过将电化学与有机催化相结合,对烷烃末端碳氢键进行氯化的高选择性方法。有机分子催化剂特定的空腔尺寸确保了高区域选择性,而使用廉价且易于重复使用的石墨毡电极、简单的电化学装置以及温和的条件,使得该反应即使应用于千克级生产时也能保持良好的效率。