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犬全身麻醉下呼吸顺应性的综合概述:临床因素与未来展望

A Comprehensive Overview of Respiratory Compliance in Dogs Under General Anesthesia: Clinical Factors and Future Perspectives.

作者信息

Xu Tingfeng, Mandour Ahmed S, Shimada Kazumi, Hamabe Lina, Tanaka Ryou

机构信息

Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8538, Japan.

Department of Animal Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismaila 41522, Egypt.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2025 Mar 5;15(5):746. doi: 10.3390/ani15050746.

DOI:10.3390/ani15050746
PMID:40076028
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11899185/
Abstract

Respiratory compliance reflects the ability of the lungs and chest wall to expand in response to increases in pressure. In this review, relevant studies were selected through a comprehensive literature search with the aim of summarizing and generalizing them to describe the relevant factors that may be present in veterinary clinical practice and affect respiratory compliance in dogs. Individual factors, including breeds, disease background, drugs administered, and especially surgical procedures, can result in alterations to respiratory compliance due to their impact on the respiratory system in dogs. Despite its potential clinical utility, such as in anesthesia monitoring, respiratory compliance remains underutilized in veterinary medicine, and further research is necessary to support its future clinical applications.

摘要

呼吸顺应性反映了肺和胸壁在压力增加时的扩张能力。在本综述中,通过全面的文献检索选择了相关研究,目的是对其进行总结和归纳,以描述兽医临床实践中可能存在的、影响犬类呼吸顺应性的相关因素。个体因素,包括品种、疾病背景、所用药物,尤其是外科手术,由于它们对犬类呼吸系统的影响,可导致呼吸顺应性发生改变。尽管呼吸顺应性具有潜在的临床应用价值,如在麻醉监测中,但在兽医学中其应用仍不充分,需要进一步研究以支持其未来的临床应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/c12022bbb2c2/animals-15-00746-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/4ad11aafee59/animals-15-00746-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/23a54dfbc070/animals-15-00746-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/c12022bbb2c2/animals-15-00746-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/4ad11aafee59/animals-15-00746-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/23a54dfbc070/animals-15-00746-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30d6/11899185/c12022bbb2c2/animals-15-00746-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Front Vet Sci. 2024 Nov 28;11:1490494. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1490494. eCollection 2024.
2
A retrospective study of tracheal collapse in small-breed dogs: 110 cases (2022-2024).小型犬气管塌陷的回顾性研究:110例病例(2022 - 2024年)
Front Vet Sci. 2024 Aug 14;11:1448249. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1448249. eCollection 2024.
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The Effect of Recruitment Maneuver on Static Lung Compliance in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Single-Centre Prospective Clinical Intervention Study.
肺复张手法对腹腔镜胆囊切除术全身麻醉患者静态肺顺应性的影响:一项单中心前瞻性临床干预研究。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Apr 19;60(4):666. doi: 10.3390/medicina60040666.
4
Pulmonary interstitial emphysema and spontaneous pneumomediastinum are more prevalent in sighthounds than other dog breeds undergoing thoracic CT.肺间质气肿和自发性纵隔气肿在接受胸部 CT 检查的视距犬中比其他犬种更为常见。
Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2024 Jul;65(4):392-399. doi: 10.1111/vru.13369. Epub 2024 Apr 15.
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Relationship between Respiratory Rate, Oxygen Saturation, and Blood Test Results in Dogs with Chronic or Acute Respiratory Disease: A Retrospective Study.患有慢性或急性呼吸道疾病犬只的呼吸频率、血氧饱和度与血液检测结果之间的关系:一项回顾性研究
Vet Sci. 2024 Jan 10;11(1):27. doi: 10.3390/vetsci11010027.
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Setting the optimal positive end-expiratory pressure: a narrative review.设置最佳呼气末正压:一篇叙述性综述。
Front Vet Sci. 2023 Jul 19;10:1083290. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1083290. eCollection 2023.
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