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The Frequency of a Magnetic Field Determines the Behavior of Tumor and Non-Tumor Nerve Cell Models.

作者信息

López de Mingo Isabel, Rivera González Marco-Xavier, Ramos Gómez Milagros, Maestú Unturbe Ceferino

机构信息

Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación (ETSIT), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Centro de Tecnología Biomédica (CTB), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Feb 26;26(5):2032. doi: 10.3390/ijms26052032.


DOI:10.3390/ijms26052032
PMID:40076656
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11899782/
Abstract

The involvement of magnetic fields in basic cellular processes has been studied for years. Most studies focus their results on a single frequency and intensity. Intensity has long been the central parameter in hypotheses of interaction between cells and magnetic fields; however, frequency has always played a secondary role. The main objective of this study was to obtain a specific frequency that allows a reduction in the viability and proliferation of glioblastoma (CT2A) and neuroblastoma (N2A) cell models. These were compared with an astrocyte cell model (C8D1A) (nontumor) to determine whether there is a specific frequency of response for each of the cell lines used. The CT2A, C8D1A, and N2A cell lines were exposed to a magnetic field of 100 µT and a variable frequency range between 20 and 100 Hz for 24, 48 and 72 h. The results fit a biological window model in which the viability and proliferation of N2A and CT2A cells decrease statistically significantly in a 50 Hz center of value window. In addition, the non-tumor cell model showed different behavior from tumor cell models depending on the applied frequency. These results are promising in the use of magnetic fields for therapeutic purposes.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/b1a8034f8e6d/ijms-26-02032-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/3e07307327d4/ijms-26-02032-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/5b67280a4cd3/ijms-26-02032-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/fa705617e1bb/ijms-26-02032-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/b1a8034f8e6d/ijms-26-02032-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/3e07307327d4/ijms-26-02032-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/5b67280a4cd3/ijms-26-02032-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/fa705617e1bb/ijms-26-02032-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8041/11899782/b1a8034f8e6d/ijms-26-02032-g004.jpg

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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Frequency of a Magnetic Field Reduces the Viability and Proliferation of Numerous Tumor Cell Lines.

Biomolecules. 2025-3-31

本文引用的文献

[1]
The Cellular Response Is Determined by a Combination of Different ELF-EMF Exposure Parameters: A Scope Review.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-5-7

[2]
ROS-mediated lysosomal membrane permeabilization and autophagy inhibition regulate bleomycin-induced cellular senescence.

Autophagy. 2024-9

[3]
Design and characterisation of a cell exposure system with high magnetic field homogeneity: RILZ coils.

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2024-3-8

[4]
Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Stimulation (ELF-EMS) Improves Neurological Outcome and Reduces Microglial Reactivity in a Rodent Model of Global Transient Stroke.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-7-5

[5]
P53 status, and G2/M cell cycle arrest, are determining factors in cell-death induction mediated by ELF-EMF in glioblastoma.

Sci Rep. 2023-7-5

[6]
Functional roles of reactive astrocytes in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.

Nat Rev Neurol. 2023-7

[7]
Electromagnetic fields regulate calcium-mediated cell fate of stem cells: osteogenesis, chondrogenesis and apoptosis.

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2023-5-16

[8]
Functions of Astrocytes under Normal Conditions and after a Brain Disease.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-5-8

[9]
Cellular and molecular effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields.

Rev Environ Health. 2024-9-25

[10]
The effect of magnetic fields on tumor occurrence and progression: Recent advances.

Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2023-5

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