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“.”一项关于挪威博士生幸福感的定性研究。

"." a qualitative study about well-being among PhD candidates in Norway.

作者信息

Kunz-Skrede Erica Marie, Molin Marianne, Tokovska Miroslava

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway.

Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2025 Dec;20(1):2474355. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2025.2474355. Epub 2025 Mar 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

Loneliness, social isolation, and lack of social belonging are factors that may negatively impact the mental health and well-being of PhD candidates. This study aims to advance understanding of the function of social activities in their role as interventions that foster social belonging and well-being among PhD candidates.

METHODS

After collecting observational data from the well-being interventions, 10 PhD candidates were interviewed to explore how they perceived their participation in social activities on campus and how it affected their sense of social belonging.

RESULTS

Our results show that participating in social activities was beneficial for PhD candidates on both a personal and professional level, potentially leading to an increased sense of community and well-being, along with increased social interaction, networking, and collaboration. PhD candidates' well-being was found to be linked to social capital in the forms of social belonging and social support.

CONCLUSION

Organizing social activities tailored to PhD candidates' needs may help increase their sense of well-being by generating social capital, which could benefit PhD candida nationally and worldwide.

摘要

背景与目的

孤独、社会隔离和缺乏社会归属感是可能对博士生心理健康和幸福感产生负面影响的因素。本研究旨在加深对社会活动作为促进博士生社会归属感和幸福感干预措施的功能的理解。

方法

在收集了幸福感干预措施的观察数据后,对10名博士生进行了访谈,以探讨他们如何看待自己参与校园社会活动以及这如何影响他们的社会归属感。

结果

我们的结果表明,参与社会活动对博士生在个人和专业层面都有益,可能会增强社区意识和幸福感,同时增加社会互动、社交网络和合作。研究发现,博士生的幸福感与社会归属感和社会支持等形式的社会资本有关。

结论

根据博士生的需求量身定制社会活动,可能有助于通过产生社会资本来提高他们的幸福感,这可能使全球范围内的博士生受益。

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