Soto-Provoste Sandra, Rebolledo-Poblete Angela, González-González Greys
SS: Sociól. M. Sc. Salud Pública. Universidad de Chile. Departamento de Salud Municipal, Municipalidad de Temuco. Temuco, Chile.
AR: Ing. Geomesora. Secretaría Comunal de Planificación, Municipalidad de Temuco. Temuco, Chile.
Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2024 Sep 1;26(5):116376. doi: 10.15446/rsap.V26n5.116376. eCollection 2024 Aug.
The use of geographic information systems (SIG) in health planning has proven to be essential, especially when considering factors such as mobility, transportation, and urban growth. Unregulated urban growth tends to concentrate and segregate services, leaving the most needy populations on the periphery without adequate access to healthcare. The analysis of geospatial information and its integration into health planning not only improves the distribution of services but also facilitates decision-making based on a more comprehensive understanding of the territory. Implementing GIS strategies can contribute to better equity in healthcare and more inclusive and effective urban planning. An essay presents reflections on using GIS in a city of southern Chile.
地理信息系统(GIS)在卫生规划中的应用已被证明至关重要,尤其是在考虑流动性、交通和城市发展等因素时。不受控制的城市发展往往会使服务集中并隔离,将最贫困的人群留在边缘地区,无法获得足够的医疗保健服务。对地理空间信息的分析及其融入卫生规划,不仅能改善服务的分配,还能基于对地域更全面的了解促进决策制定。实施GIS策略有助于在医疗保健方面实现更好的公平性,并推动更具包容性和有效性的城市规划。一篇文章呈现了对在智利南部一个城市使用GIS的思考。