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女性与战争:关于俄乌战争期间性别敏感研究的系统综述

The feminine and the war: A systematic review on gender-sensitive research during Russia-Ukraine war.

作者信息

Tessitore Francesca, Gallo Marica, Del Vecchio Francesca, Cozzolino Mauro

机构信息

Department of Humanities, Education and Phylosophy, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.

Gesco Consortium of Cooperatives, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2025;46(4):435-452. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2025.2476500. Epub 2025 Mar 18.

Abstract

Researchers investigating the psychological impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict indicate that women are at heightened risk of developing psychological disturbances compared to men. Thus, an in-depth examination of how psychological research address the mental health status and experiences of Ukrainian women during the current conflict is warranted. Following PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a systematic review on psychological research on Ukrainian women during the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 7 articles were deemed eligible for inclusion and three primary research trajectories were identified: ; ; . Overall, research on this topic is underdeveloped. Given the vulnerability of this population, further studies adopting a gender-sensitive approach are urgently needed. The identified research trajectories illuminate key themes investigated by the international scientific community, also offering insights into how researchers in the field of psychology engage with the extreme trauma of war and its intersection with feminine experiences.

摘要

研究俄乌冲突心理影响的人员指出,与男性相比,女性出现心理障碍的风险更高。因此,有必要深入研究心理学研究如何应对当前冲突期间乌克兰女性的心理健康状况和经历。按照PRISMA指南,我们对俄乌冲突期间关于乌克兰女性的心理学研究进行了系统综述。7篇文章被认为符合纳入标准,并确定了三个主要研究方向:;;。总体而言,该主题的研究尚不完善。鉴于这一人群的脆弱性,迫切需要进一步采用对性别问题有敏感认识的方法进行研究。确定的研究方向阐明了国际科学界所研究的关键主题,也为心理学领域的研究人员如何应对战争的极端创伤及其与女性经历的交叉点提供了见解。

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