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通过铜催化亚磺酰胺与(杂)芳基卤化物的S-芳基化反应合成(杂)芳基磺胺氧化物

Assembly of (Hetero)aryl Sulfoximines via Copper-Catalyzed S-Arylation of Sulfinamides with (Hetero)aryl Halides.

作者信息

He Mingchuang, Zhang Rongxing, Ma Dawei

机构信息

Chang-Kung Chuang Institute, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Lu, Shanghai 200062, China.

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cross-Coupling Reactions & Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2025 Mar 28;27(12):2947-2951. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00535. Epub 2025 Mar 18.

Abstract

The combination of CuI and 4-(dimethylamino)picolinamide offers an effective catalytic system for the successful coupling of (hetero)aryl halides (I and Br) with sulfinamides for the first time. A large number of functional groups and heterocycles were tolerated under the coupling conditions, providing a powerful approach for diverse synthesis of pharmaceutically important (hetero)aryl sulfoximines. The efficiency of the coupling reaction was highly dependent upon the electronic nature of (hetero)aryl halides and the substituents at the amide part of sulfinamides. By using enantioenriched sulfinamides as the coupling partners, the reaction proceeds in a highly stereospecific manner to afford (hetero)aryl sulfoximines with excellent enantioselectivity.

摘要

碘化亚铜与4-(二甲基氨基)吡啶甲酰胺的组合首次为(杂)芳基卤化物(碘化物和溴化物)与亚磺酰胺的成功偶联提供了一种有效的催化体系。在偶联条件下,大量官能团和杂环均能耐受,为药学上重要的(杂)芳基亚砜亚胺的多样合成提供了一种强有力的方法。偶联反应的效率高度依赖于(杂)芳基卤化物的电子性质以及亚磺酰胺酰胺部分的取代基。通过使用对映体富集的亚磺酰胺作为偶联伙伴,反应以高度立体专一的方式进行,得到具有优异对映选择性的(杂)芳基亚砜亚胺。

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