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磁性氮掺杂碳纳米管负载氧化铜作为生物相容性深共熔溶剂中腈类与芳基卤化物芳基化反应的催化剂

Magnetic N-doped CNT stabilized CuO as a catalyst for -arylation of nitriles and aryl halides in a biocompatible deep eutectic solvent.

作者信息

Alizadeh Mohadeseh, Salamatmanesh Arefe, Nejad Masoumeh Jadidi, Heydari Akbar

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Tarbiat Modares University P.O. Box 14155-4838 Tehran Iran

Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan 84156-83111 Iran

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2025 Mar 18;15(11):8195-8206. doi: 10.1039/d5ra00849b. eCollection 2025 Mar 17.

Abstract

This study documented the hydrolysis of nitriles by copper(i) oxide immobilized on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNT/FeO-CuO) to yield corresponding amides in the presence of a deep eutectic solvent (ChOH/Gly). Furthermore, the aforementioned catalyst can facilitate the coupling reaction between aryl halides and amides derived by nitrile hydrolysis. Consequently, the integration of two copper-catalyzed processes can efficiently provide -aryl amides. Choline hydroxide in a deep eutectic solvent serves as a cost-effective organic catalyst in nitrie hydrolysis by forming hydrogen bonds with nitrile, thereby activating it. The catalyst generated higher to satisfactory product yields. One of the special benefits of the catalyst is that it can be restored through the addition of an external magnetic field.

摘要

本研究记录了负载在氮掺杂碳纳米管(N-CNT/FeO-CuO)上的氧化亚铜在深共熔溶剂(ChOH/Gly)存在下对腈进行水解以生成相应酰胺的过程。此外,上述催化剂可促进芳基卤化物与腈水解衍生的酰胺之间的偶联反应。因此,两个铜催化过程的整合能够高效地提供芳基酰胺。深共熔溶剂中的氢氧化胆碱通过与腈形成氢键从而活化腈,在腈水解中作为一种经济高效的有机催化剂。该催化剂产生了较高至令人满意的产物收率。该催化剂的一个特殊优点是它可以通过施加外部磁场来恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2c9/11915213/069ccce521b1/d5ra00849b-s1.jpg

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