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B3型假体周围骨折中股骨柄翻修的混合固定技术:两例报告

Hybrid Fixation Technique for Femoral Stem Revision in B3 Periprosthetic Fractures: A Report of Two Cases.

作者信息

Akbari Javar Moein, Esmaeili Sina, Shokraneh Shahram, Ghorbanzadeh Mohammad, Mortazavi Seyed Mohammad Javad

机构信息

Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2025 Feb 28;32:101645. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2025.101645. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.1016/j.artd.2025.101645
PMID:40104774
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11919329/
Abstract

Periprosthetic femoral fractures (PPFs) are challenging complications following total hip arthroplasty, especially in cases with compromised bone stock. We present 2 cases of Vancouver Type B3 PPF treated with a monoblock cementless long-stem prosthesis, using cement only for distal fixation. This technique provided initial stability, allowing early mobilization and eventual fracture healing with bony ingrowth. Radiographic follow-up demonstrated successful outcomes with no significant complications. Our results support the potential of this method for treating complex PPF cases, offering a solution for patients with inadequate bone quality where standard cementless fixation may be insufficient.

摘要

人工关节周围股骨骨折(PPF)是全髋关节置换术后具有挑战性的并发症,尤其是在骨量受损的情况下。我们报告2例温哥华B3型PPF病例,采用一体式非骨水泥长柄假体治疗,仅使用骨水泥进行远端固定。该技术提供了初始稳定性,允许早期活动并最终通过骨长入实现骨折愈合。影像学随访显示结果成功,无明显并发症。我们的结果支持这种方法治疗复杂PPF病例的潜力,为骨质量不足的患者提供了一种解决方案,而标准的非骨水泥固定可能不足。

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本文引用的文献

1
Treatment of femoral bone loss in revision total hip arthroplasty: a clinical practice review.翻修全髋关节置换术中股骨骨缺损的治疗:临床实践综述
Ann Jt. 2024 Jan 15;9:4. doi: 10.21037/aoj-23-31. eCollection 2024.
2
Periprosthetic Fractures around Total Hip Replacement-Is There a Rush to Fix?全髋关节置换周围的假体周围骨折——是否急于修复?
J Clin Med. 2023 May 17;12(10):3512. doi: 10.3390/jcm12103512.
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Impaction Bone Grafting for Severe Femoral Bone Loss: Surgical Technique in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.严重股骨骨量丢失的嵌压植骨术:翻修全髋关节置换术的手术技术
JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2022 Feb 16;12(1). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.20.00043. eCollection 2022 Jan-Mar.
4
Postoperative periprosthetic femoral fracture around total hip replacements: current concepts and clinical outcomes.全髋关节置换术后假体周围股骨骨折:当前概念与临床结果
EFORT Open Rev. 2020 Sep 30;5(9):558-567. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.5.200003. eCollection 2020 Sep.
5
Minimum 8-year follow-up of revision THA with severe femoral bone defects using extensively porous-coated stems and cortical strut allografts.采用广泛多孔涂层柄和皮质骨支柱同种异体移植物进行严重股骨骨缺损的 THA 翻修,随访至少 8 年。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Apr 8;21(1):218. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03250-0.
6
Biomechanics of Periprosthetic Fixation: Plates, Nails, Cables, and Allografts.人工关节周围固定的生物力学:钢板、钢钉、钢缆和同种异体移植物。
J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Sep;33 Suppl 6:S1-S4. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001569.
7
Projected Volume of Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty in the U.S., 2014 to 2030.2014 年至 2030 年美国初次全关节置换术预估量。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2018 Sep 5;100(17):1455-1460. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.01617.
8
Cortical Strut Allograft Support of Modular Femoral Junctions During Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.翻修全髋关节置换术中模块化股骨连接处的皮质支撑异体骨移植
J Arthroplasty. 2017 May;32(5):1586-1592. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.12.011. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
9
Femoral impaction bone grafting in revision hip arthroplasty: 705 cases from the originating centre.髋关节翻修术中的股骨嵌压植骨术:来自原发中心的705例病例
Bone Joint J. 2016 Dec;98-B(12):1611-1619. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.98B12.37414.
10
Management of periprosthetic femoral fractures following total hip arthroplasty: a review.全髋关节置换术后股骨假体周围骨折的处理:综述
Int Orthop. 2015 Oct;39(10):2005-10. doi: 10.1007/s00264-015-2979-0. Epub 2015 Aug 29.