Kashihara M, Matsumoto K
Neuroradiology. 1985;27(3):248-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00344496.
Sixty-three patients with lacunar-type of acute capsular infarction were treated in our service during the last 2 years. Their lesions were identified by computed tomography (CT) and classified into six types according to their locations: anterior, lateral, posterior, superior, inferior and multiple. The lesions were thought to be in the watershed areas of the regional arterial supplies, and the areas were considered to be prone to ischemia. The clinical course of each type showed characteristic features of ischemic strokes. In the majority of the patients with the lateral type, reversible ischemic neurological deficit (RIND) was seen as the predominant symptom, transient ischemic attack (TIA) was noted in the patients with the superior type, and major completed stroke was observed in those with posterior type.
在过去两年中，我们科室共治疗了63例腔隙性急性脑梗死患者。通过计算机断层扫描（CT）确定了他们的病灶，并根据病灶位置将其分为六种类型：前部、外侧、后部、上部、下部和多发。这些病灶被认为位于区域动脉供血的分水岭区域，这些区域被认为易于发生缺血。每种类型的临床病程都显示出缺血性卒中的特征性表现。在大多数外侧型患者中，可逆性缺血性神经功能缺损（RIND）是主要症状，在上部型患者中观察到短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA），而在后部型患者中则观察到严重的完全性卒中。
