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儿科腹部超声培训项目:标准视图

Pediatric Abdominal Ultrasound Training Program: Standard Views.

作者信息

Kim Soon Chul

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.

Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Biomedical Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.

出版信息

Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2025 Mar;28(2):67-75. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2025.28.2.67. Epub 2025 Mar 5.

DOI:10.5223/pghn.2025.28.2.67
PMID:40109567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11919539/
Abstract

The use of abdominal ultrasound is becoming a necessity, rather than an option, for pediatricians. Incorporating abdominal ultrasound training into resident training programs for pediatricians provides a direct pathway for physicians to effectively utilize point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in their clinical practice after board certification. This study proposed a detailed system to support this initiative by establishing 22 standard views of pediatric abdominal ultrasound and emphasizing a structured training regimen with repeated practice to achieve proficiency. This approach offers a streamlined method for trainees to become experts rapidly. After board certification, this foundational training serves as the basis for advanced learning, allowing clinicians to tailor POCUS techniques according to their specific areas of practice.

摘要

对于儿科医生而言,腹部超声的使用正变得不可或缺,而非一种可选项。将腹部超声培训纳入儿科医生住院医师培训项目,为医生在获得委员会认证后在临床实践中有效利用床旁超声(POCUS)提供了一条直接途径。本研究提出了一个详细的系统来支持这一举措,通过建立22个儿科腹部超声标准视图,并强调采用结构化培训方案并反复练习以达到熟练掌握。这种方法为学员提供了一种快速成为专家的简化途径。在获得委员会认证后,这种基础培训成为进阶学习的基础,使临床医生能够根据其特定的执业领域调整POCUS技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e55/11919539/798cdda5a03f/pghn-28-67-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e55/11919539/798cdda5a03f/pghn-28-67-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e55/11919539/798cdda5a03f/pghn-28-67-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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BMC Emerg Med. 2023 Oct 10;23(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12873-023-00892-w.
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Monitoring Practices After Pediatric Liver Transplantation.小儿肝移植后的监测实践。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2023 Oct 1;77(4):448-454. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003909. Epub 2023 Aug 7.
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Bedside Intestinal Ultrasound Predicts Disease Severity and the Disease Distribution of Pediatric Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Pilot Cross-sectional Study.
床旁肠道超声预测儿科炎症性肠病患者的疾病严重程度和疾病分布:一项初步的横断面研究。
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2024 Mar 1;30(3):402-409. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izad083.
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Neonatologist-performed point-of-care abdominal ultrasound: What have we learned so far?新生儿科医生实施的床旁腹部超声检查:我们目前了解到了什么?
Front Pediatr. 2023 Apr 28;11:1173311. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1173311. eCollection 2023.
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Pediatrics. 2022 Dec 1;150(6). doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-060053.
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Updates in pediatric ultrasound.儿科超声的新进展。
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2023 Jun 1;35(3):324-330. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000001244. Epub 2023 Mar 28.
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A systematic review of point-of-care abdominal ultrasound scans performed by general surgeons in paediatric patients.外科医生在儿科患者中进行即时床旁腹部超声扫描的系统评价。
Surgeon. 2023 Oct;21(5):e238-e241. doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2023.01.001. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
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[A New Health Care Policy in Korea Part 2: Expansion of Coverage by National Health Insurance on the Abdominal Ultrasound and MRI].[韩国的一项新医疗政策 第二部分:国民健康保险对腹部超声和磁共振成像检查覆盖范围的扩大]
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