Chapman C R, Casey K L, Dubner R, Foley K M, Gracely R H, Reading A E
Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Departments of Anesthesiology, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195 U.S.A. Neurology Service, VA Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 U.S.A. Bldg. 30, Room B-18, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20205 U.S.A. Department of Neurology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021 U.S.A. Neurobiology and Anesthesiology, Bldg. 10, Room 2 B - 09, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20205 U.S.A. Department of Psychiatry, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90024 U.S.A.
Pain. 1985 May;22(1):1-31. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90145-9.
The practice and theoretical basis of pain measurement is reviewed and critically examined in the areas of animal research, human subjects laboratory investigation and clinical study. The advantages and limitations of both physiological and behavioral methods are discussed in each area, and subjective report procedures are evaluated in human laboratory and clinical areas. The need for procedures that bridge these areas is emphasized and specific issues are identified. Progress in the technology of pain measurement over recent decades is reviewed and directions for future work are suggested.
本文回顾并批判性地审视了疼痛测量在动物研究、人体实验室研究和临床研究领域的实践及理论基础。在每个领域中，都讨论了生理和行为方法的优缺点，并在人体实验室和临床领域对主观报告程序进行了评估。强调了连接这些领域的程序的必要性，并确定了具体问题。回顾了近几十年来疼痛测量技术的进展，并提出了未来工作的方向。
